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"""FFmpeg 工具函数 — Worker 层.
业务相关的滤镜构建、视频探测、视频标准化等能力放在这里;
底层原语(run_ffmpeg / 二进制路径 / 默认超时)已下沉到 packages/shared/ffmpeg_utils.py
本模块 re-export 保持向后兼容。
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import logging
import subprocess # nosec B404
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any
# 底层原语从 shared 层导入,application 层和 worker 层共用同一份实现
from shared.ffmpeg_utils import ( # noqa: F401
DEFAULT_FFMPEG_TIMEOUT,
FFMPEG_BIN,
FFPROBE_BIN,
run_ffmpeg,
)
# xfade 转场纯逻辑已抽离到 domain 层,这里 re-export 保持向后兼容
from packages.domain.xfade_builder import DEFAULT_TRANSITION_DURATION as _default_transition_duration_base # noqa: F401
from packages.domain.xfade_builder import SUPPORTED_TRANSITIONS # noqa: F401
from packages.domain.xfade_builder import XFADE_TRANSITION_MAP # noqa: F401
from packages.domain.xfade_builder import XFade_TRANSITION_NAMES # noqa: F401
from packages.domain.xfade_builder import build_xfade_filter_chain as _build_xfade_filter_chain_base
from packages.domain.xfade_builder import chain_filters as _chain_filters_base
from packages.domain.xfade_builder import resolve_xfade_transition as _resolve_xfade_transition_base
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# ── 常量(Worker 层业务相关) ────────────────────────────────────────────────
DEFAULT_OUTPUT_WIDTH = 1280
DEFAULT_OUTPUT_HEIGHT = 720
DEFAULT_FPS = 25
# 向后兼容:DEFAULT_TRANSITION_DURATION 从 domain 层导出
DEFAULT_TRANSITION_DURATION = _default_transition_duration_base
# 向后兼容:薄包装函数
def chain_filters(filters: list[str], output_label: str, *, input_label: str = "0:v") -> str:
return _chain_filters_base(filters, output_label, input_label=input_label)
def resolve_xfade_transition(transition_name: Any) -> str:
return _resolve_xfade_transition_base(transition_name)
def build_xfade_filter_chain(
clip_durations: list[float],
clip_video_labels: list[str],
transitions: list[str],
*,
transition_duration: float = DEFAULT_TRANSITION_DURATION,
output_label: str = "outv",
) -> tuple[str, float]:
return _build_xfade_filter_chain_base(
clip_durations,
clip_video_labels,
transitions,
transition_duration=transition_duration,
output_label=output_label,
)
# ── FFprobe 探测 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
def run_ffprobe(
command: list[str],
*,
capture_output: bool = True,
timeout: int = 30,
) -> tuple[str, str]:
"""执行 FFprobe 命令。
Args:
command: 完整的 ffprobe 命令列表(含 "ffprobe" 本身)
capture_output: 是否捕获 stdout/stderr
timeout: 超时时间(秒),默认 30s;None 表示不设超时
Returns:
(stdout, stderr) 元组
Raises:
subprocess.CalledProcessError: 命令执行失败时抛出
subprocess.TimeoutExpired: 超时未完成时抛出
"""
try:
result = subprocess.run( # nosec B603
command,
check=True,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE if capture_output else None,
stderr=subprocess.PIPE if capture_output else None,
text=True,
timeout=timeout,
)
return (result.stdout or "", result.stderr or "")
except subprocess.TimeoutExpired:
logger.error(
"FFprobe 命令超时 (%ds): command=%s",
timeout or -1,
" ".join(str(c) for c in command[:20]),
)
raise
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
stderr_text = (e.stderr or "").strip()
logger.error(
"FFprobe 命令失败: exit_code=%d command=%s\nstderr:\n%s",
e.returncode,
" ".join(str(c) for c in command[:20]),
stderr_text[:5000],
)
raise
def probe_has_audio(local_path: str | Path) -> bool:
"""探测文件是否包含音频流。
Args:
local_path: 本地文件路径
Returns:
True 表示有音频流(或探测失败保守返回),False 表示确认无音频流
"""
try:
result = subprocess.run( # nosec B603
[
FFPROBE_BIN,
"-v",
"error",
"-select_streams",
"a:0",
"-show_entries",
"stream=codec_type",
"-of",
"default=noprint_wrappers=1:nokey=1",
str(local_path),
],
check=True,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
text=True,
timeout=10,
)
return result.stdout.strip() == "audio"
except Exception:
# 探测失败保守返回 True,让 FFmpeg 自己处理(避免误删音频)
return True
def probe_duration(local_path: str | Path) -> float:
"""用 ffprobe 获取视频时长(秒)。
失败时返回默认值 5.0 秒。
"""
try:
result = subprocess.run( # nosec B603
[
FFPROBE_BIN,
"-v",
"error",
"-show_entries",
"format=duration",
"-of",
"default=noprint_wrappers=1:nokey=1",
str(local_path),
],
check=True,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
text=True,
)
return round(float(result.stdout.strip()), 3)
except Exception:
return 5.0
def probe_video_info(video_path: str) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""获取视频信息(宽、高、时长、fps、编码、像素格式)。
Returns:
{
"width": int, "height": int, "duration": float, "fps": float,
"video_codec": str, "audio_codec": str, "pix_fmt": str,
"has_audio": bool,
}
失败时返回默认值。
"""
try:
result = subprocess.run( # nosec B603
[
FFPROBE_BIN,
"-v",
"error",
"-show_entries",
"stream=width,height,r_frame_rate,duration,codec_name,codec_type,pix_fmt",
"-show_entries",
"format=duration",
"-of",
"json",
video_path,
],
check=True,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
text=True,
timeout=15,
)
import json
info = json.loads(result.stdout)
streams = info.get("streams", [])
fmt = info.get("format", {})
video_stream = next((s for s in streams if s.get("codec_type") == "video"), {})
audio_stream = next((s for s in streams if s.get("codec_type") == "audio"), {})
width = int(video_stream.get("width", DEFAULT_OUTPUT_WIDTH))
height = int(video_stream.get("height", DEFAULT_OUTPUT_HEIGHT))
video_codec = video_stream.get("codec_name", "") or ""
pix_fmt = video_stream.get("pix_fmt", "") or ""
# 解析帧率
fps_str = video_stream.get("r_frame_rate", "25/1")
if "/" in fps_str:
num, den = fps_str.split("/")
fps = float(num) / float(den) if float(den) > 0 else DEFAULT_FPS
else:
fps = float(fps_str) if fps_str else DEFAULT_FPS
# 时长
duration = float(fmt.get("duration", 0)) or float(video_stream.get("duration", 0))
has_audio = bool(audio_stream)
audio_codec = audio_stream.get("codec_name", "") or ""
return {
"width": width,
"height": height,
"duration": duration,
"fps": round(fps, 2),
"video_codec": video_codec,
"audio_codec": audio_codec,
"pix_fmt": pix_fmt,
"has_audio": has_audio,
}
except Exception as e:
logger.warning("获取视频信息失败: %s, error: %s", video_path, e)
return {
"width": DEFAULT_OUTPUT_WIDTH,
"height": DEFAULT_OUTPUT_HEIGHT,
"duration": 0.0,
"fps": DEFAULT_FPS,
"video_codec": "",
"audio_codec": "",
"pix_fmt": "",
"has_audio": True,
}
def normalize_video(
input_path: str,
output_path: str,
*,
width: int = DEFAULT_OUTPUT_WIDTH,
height: int = DEFAULT_OUTPUT_HEIGHT,
fps: int = DEFAULT_FPS,
) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""标准化视频(缩放 + 恒定帧率)。
使用 scale + pad 保持宽高比,黑边填充到目标分辨率。
Returns:
{"width": int, "height": int, "path": str}
"""
command = [
FFMPEG_BIN,
"-y",
"-i",
input_path,
"-vf",
f"scale={width}:{height}:force_original_aspect_ratio=decrease,"
f"pad={width}:{height}:(ow-iw)/2:(oh-ih)/2:black,"
f"fps={fps}",
"-c:v",
"libx264",
"-crf",
"23",
"-preset",
"medium",
"-c:a",
"aac",
"-b:a",
"128k",
"-movflags",
"+faststart",
output_path,
]
run_ffmpeg(command)
return {"width": width, "height": height, "path": output_path}