Files
xiaoxia-saas/apps/worker/video_processing/gpu_direct_pipeline.py
业务服务器运维 ba8f786b60 fix: 修复 _storage_key 无法写入 EditPlanClip(slots=True)
EditPlanClip 使用 @dataclass(slots=True) 不允许动态添加属性,
改为将 _storage_key 存入 clip.config 字典,在 _resolve_clips
中传递到 ResolvedClip.config,gpu_direct_pipeline 从 config 读取。
2026-09-28 14:43:17 +08:00

301 lines
11 KiB
Python
Raw Permalink Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters
This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.
"""全 GPU 直连渲染管线(P1)。
背景:旧链路 worker 先用 CPU libx264 把 filter_complex 输出成 mezzanine(1080p 约 85s),
上传后再由 P4000 NVENC 编码,渲染后还要单独跑一次随机边缘裁剪重编码(约 26s)。
本管线取消 mezzanine:把原始素材签名 URL 作为多输入直接交给 P4000,filter_complex 内
一步完成 trim/scale/pad/concat/边缘裁剪/drawtext 字幕,末端 h264_nvenc 只编码一次;
TTS/BGM 音频也在同一命令里 amix 合成。
约束(P1):
- 仅覆盖智能剪辑主流场景:单一主视频轨、全硬切、无 PiP/overlay/水印/贴纸/片头片尾/绿幕。
不满足条件时调用方回退到现有 mezzanine/CPU 链路(功能不回归)。
- 字幕先用 drawtext(P4000 装好中文字体后可再切 subtitles 滤镜烧 ASS)。
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import logging
import uuid
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any, Optional
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# drawtext 默认字体名(fontconfig 解析);P4000 装好中文字体后可在 config 指定
DEFAULT_DRAWTEXT_FONT = "sans"
def escape_drawtext_text(text: str) -> str:
"""转义 drawtext text= 中的特殊字符(ffmpeg 过滤器语法)。"""
if not text:
return ""
# 顺序重要:先转义反斜杠本身
s = text.replace("\\", "\\\\")
s = s.replace(":", "\\:")
s = s.replace("'", "\\'")
s = s.replace("%", "\\%")
s = s.replace(",", "\\,")
s = s.replace("[", "\\[").replace("]", "\\]")
s = s.replace(";", "\\;")
# 换行保留(drawtext 支持 %{...};真实换行需转成字面)
s = s.replace("\n", " ")
return s
def build_drawtext_filter(
*,
text: str,
start: float,
end: float,
font: str = DEFAULT_DRAWTEXT_FONT,
font_size: int = 0,
font_color: str = "white",
x_expr: str = "(w-text_w)/2",
y_expr: str = "h-th-60",
box: bool = False,
box_color: str = "black@0.5",
borderw: int = 0,
border_color: str = "black",
enable: bool = True,
) -> str:
"""构造单个 drawtext 滤镜字符串(不含输入/输出标签)。
[start, end] 秒的显示窗口通过 enable='between(t,...)' 控制。
"""
txt = escape_drawtext_text(text)
parts = [f"font={font}", f"text='{txt}'"]
if font_size and font_size > 0:
parts.append(f"fontsize={int(font_size)}")
parts.append(f"fontcolor={font_color}")
if box:
parts.append("box=1")
parts.append(f"boxcolor={box_color}")
if borderw and borderw > 0:
parts.append(f"borderw={int(borderw)}")
parts.append(f"bordercolor={border_color}")
parts.append(f"x={x_expr}")
parts.append(f"y={y_expr}")
if enable:
parts.append(f"enable='between(t,{start:.3f},{end:.3f})'")
return "drawtext=" + ":".join(parts)
def upload_local_audio_and_sign(
local_audio: Path,
*,
tmp_prefix: str = "tmp/gpu-direct-audio/",
expires: int = 3600,
) -> tuple[str, str]:
"""把本地音频(TTS/BGM)上传 OSS tmp 目录并签公网 GET URL。
Returns:
(signed_get_url, oss_key)
"""
from video_processing.oss_helpers import _storage # 类型: ignore
storage = _storage()
key = f"{tmp_prefix.rstrip('/')}/{uuid.uuid4().hex}{local_audio.suffix or '.mp3'}"
content_type = "audio/mpeg" if local_audio.suffix.lower() in (".mp3", ".mpeg") else "audio/mp4"
storage.upload_file(local_audio, key, content_type=content_type)
url = storage.get_download_url(key, expires)
return url, key
def sign_asset_url(storage_key: str, *, expires: int = 3600) -> str:
"""给原始素材 storage_key 签公网 GET URL(供 P4000 直接下载)。"""
from video_processing.oss_helpers import _storage # 类型: ignore
storage = _storage()
return storage.get_download_url(storage_key, expires)
# ── 直连渲染编排器 ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
class DirectRenderPlan:
"""一次直连渲染的产物:inputs(裸文件名→URL)与完整 ffmpeg_args。"""
def __init__(self, inputs: dict[str, str], ffmpeg_args: list[str], oss_keys: list[str]):
self.inputs = inputs
self.ffmpeg_args = ffmpeg_args
self.oss_keys = oss_keys # 本次上传的临时音频 key(供事后清理)
def build_direct_render(
*,
resolved_clips: list[Any],
output_width: int,
output_height: int,
output_fps: int,
tts_audio: Optional[Path] = None,
bgm_audio: Optional[Path] = None,
title_text: str = "",
subtitle_segments: Optional[list[Any]] = None,
font: str = DEFAULT_DRAWTEXT_FONT,
vcodec: str = "h264_nvenc",
preset: str = "p4",
video_bitrate: str = "",
cq: int = 23,
edge_crop_pct: float = 0.0,
total_duration: float = 0.0,
) -> DirectRenderPlan:
"""构造 P4000 直连渲染所需的 inputs 与 ffmpeg_args。
视频:每段 trim/setpts/scale/pad/fps → concat(全硬切)→ 可选边缘 crop+scale → drawtext。
音频:concat 时丢弃原生音轨(只映射 [vfinal]),TTS/BGM 上传签名后 amix 混音。
"""
if not resolved_clips:
raise ValueError("build_direct_render: no resolved clips")
inputs: dict[str, str] = {}
oss_keys: list[str] = []
input_args: list[str] = []
fc: list[str] = [] # filter_complex 各段
n = len(resolved_clips)
# 1. 视频输入(原始素材签名 URL)
for i, clip in enumerate(resolved_clips):
sk = (getattr(clip, "config", None) or {}).get("_storage_key")
if not sk:
raise ValueError(f"clip {getattr(clip,'clip_id',i)} missing _storage_key")
fname = f"v{i}.mp4"
inputs[fname] = sign_asset_url(sk)
input_args.extend(["-i", fname])
# 2. 每个视频段预处理
pre_labels: list[str] = []
for i, clip in enumerate(resolved_clips):
filters: list[str] = []
start = float(getattr(clip, "start_time", 0) or 0)
eff = float(getattr(clip, "duration", 0) or 0)
if eff <= 0:
eff = float(getattr(clip, "actual_duration", 0) or 0)
if eff > 0:
if start > 0:
filters.append(f"trim=start={start:.3f}:duration={eff:.3f}")
else:
filters.append(f"trim=duration={eff:.3f}")
filters.append("setpts=PTS-STARTPTS")
speed = float(getattr(clip, "playback_speed", 1.0) or 1.0)
if abs(speed - 1.0) >= 1e-6:
filters.append(f"setpts=PTS/{speed:.4f}")
filters.append(f"scale={output_width}:{output_height}:force_original_aspect_ratio=decrease")
filters.append(f"pad={output_width}:{output_height}:trunc((ow-iw)/2):trunc((oh-ih)/2):black")
filters.append("setpts=PTS-STARTPTS")
filters.append(f"fps={output_fps}")
label = f"vc{i}"
fc.append(f"[{i}:v]{','.join(filters)}[{label}]")
pre_labels.append(label)
# 3. concat(全硬切;原生音频丢弃,v=1:a=0)
concat_in = "".join(f"[{l}]" for l in pre_labels)
fc.append(f"{concat_in}concat=n={n}:v=1:a=0[vcat]")
cur = "vcat"
# 4. 边缘裁剪降重(合并进同一条,不再单独重编码)
if edge_crop_pct and edge_crop_pct > 0:
p = float(edge_crop_pct)
keep = 1.0 - 2.0 * p
cw_expr = f"trunc(iw*{keep:.4f}/2)*2"
ch_expr = f"trunc(ih*{keep:.4f}/2)*2"
fc.append(
f"[{cur}]crop=w='{cw_expr}':h='{ch_expr}':x='(iw-{cw_expr})/2':y='(ih-{ch_expr})/2',"
f"scale={output_width}:{output_height}[vcrop]"
)
cur = "vcrop"
# 5. drawtext 字幕(标题整段 + ASR 逐句)
draw_filters: list[str] = []
if title_text.strip():
title_size = max(int(output_height * 0.05), 24)
draw_filters.append(
build_drawtext_filter(
text=title_text,
start=0.0,
end=max(total_duration, 0.1),
font=font,
font_size=title_size,
y_expr="h-th-40",
box=True,
)
)
sub_size = max(int(output_height * 0.045), 20)
for seg in subtitle_segments or []:
txt = getattr(seg, "text", "") or ""
if not txt.strip():
continue
draw_filters.append(
build_drawtext_filter(
text=txt,
start=float(getattr(seg, "start", 0)),
end=float(getattr(seg, "end", 0)),
font=font,
font_size=sub_size,
y_expr="h-th-60",
borderw=2,
)
)
if draw_filters:
prev = cur
for idx, df in enumerate(draw_filters):
out_l = "vfinal" if idx == len(draw_filters) - 1 else f"vd{idx}"
fc.append(f"[{prev}]{df}[{out_l}]")
prev = out_l
vfinal_label = prev
else:
fc.append(f"[{cur}]format=yuv420p[vfinal]")
vfinal_label = "vfinal"
# 6. 音频输入与混音
audio_items: list[tuple[int, float]] = [] # (input_index, volume)
next_idx = n
if tts_audio and Path(tts_audio).exists():
turl, tkey = upload_local_audio_and_sign(Path(tts_audio))
tname = "tts" + (Path(tts_audio).suffix or ".mp3")
inputs[tname] = turl
oss_keys.append(tkey)
input_args.extend(["-i", tname])
audio_items.append((next_idx, 1.0))
next_idx += 1
if bgm_audio and Path(bgm_audio).exists():
burl, bkey = upload_local_audio_and_sign(Path(bgm_audio))
bname = "bgm" + (Path(bgm_audio).suffix or ".mp3")
inputs[bname] = burl
oss_keys.append(bkey)
input_args.extend(["-i", bname])
audio_items.append((next_idx, 0.35))
next_idx += 1
maps: list[str] = ["-map", f"[{vfinal_label}]"]
if audio_items:
mix_labels: list[str] = []
for k, (idx, vol) in enumerate(audio_items):
alabel = f"au{k}"
fc.append(
f"[{idx}:a]aresample=44100,volume={vol:.2f},"
f"aformat=sample_fmts=fltp:channel_layouts=stereo[{alabel}]"
)
mix_labels.append(alabel)
mix_in = "".join(f"[{l}]" for l in mix_labels)
fc.append(
f"{mix_in}amix=inputs={len(mix_labels)}:duration=first:dropout_transition=2,"
f"aresample=44100[afinal]"
)
maps.extend(["-map", "[afinal]", "-c:a", "aac", "-b:a", "128k"])
# 7. 组装 ffmpeg_args + NVENC 编码
ffmpeg_args = ["-y", *input_args, "-filter_complex", ";".join(fc), *maps]
ffmpeg_args.extend(["-c:v", vcodec, "-preset", preset, "-pix_fmt", "yuv420p"])
if video_bitrate:
ffmpeg_args.extend(["-b:v", video_bitrate])
else:
ffmpeg_args.extend(["-cq", str(cq)])
ffmpeg_args.extend(["-movflags", "+faststart", "-f", "mp4", "pipe:1"])
return DirectRenderPlan(inputs=inputs, ffmpeg_args=ffmpeg_args, oss_keys=oss_keys)