Files
xiaoxia-saas/apps/api/app/services/ai_avatar_render_service.py
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427 lines
16 KiB
Python

"""AI数字人渲染合成 Service — #1798.
职责:
- 创建/查询/取消渲染任务
- 调用 Celery 异步任务执行渲染
- B-roll 合成 + 标题叠加 + 封面提取
- 用户隔离
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import logging
import os
import tempfile
import uuid
from datetime import datetime, timezone
from typing import Any, Optional
from sqlalchemy.orm import Session
from packages.adapters.sqlalchemy_impl.models import (
AiAvatarRenderJob,
LipsyncJobModel,
ScriptModel,
)
from packages.domain.video_filter_builder import (
build_cover_extract_command,
build_title_drawtext_filter,
)
from packages.shared.storage import get_shared_storage_service
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class AiAvatarRenderError(Exception):
"""渲染服务异常."""
def __init__(self, message: str, code: str = "RenderError"):
self.code = code
super().__init__(message)
class AiAvatarRenderService:
"""AI数字人渲染合成 Service."""
def __init__(self, db: Session):
self.db = db
# ── 创建任务 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
def create_render_job(
self,
*,
user_id: str,
lipsync_job_id: str,
script_id: str = "",
b_roll_segments: list[dict[str, Any]] | None = None,
title_config: dict[str, Any],
cover_config: dict[str, Any],
project_id: str = "",
) -> AiAvatarRenderJob:
"""创建渲染任务.
Raises:
AiAvatarRenderError: 校验失败
"""
# 1. 验证对口型任务
lipsync_job = (
self.db.query(LipsyncJobModel)
.filter(
LipsyncJobModel.id == lipsync_job_id,
LipsyncJobModel.user_id == user_id,
)
.first()
)
if lipsync_job is None:
raise AiAvatarRenderError("对口型任务不存在", code="LipsyncJobNotFound")
if lipsync_job.status != "completed":
raise AiAvatarRenderError(
f"对口型任务状态为 {lipsync_job.status},仅 completed 状态可渲染",
code="LipsyncJobNotCompleted",
)
if not lipsync_job.output_video_url:
raise AiAvatarRenderError("对口型任务输出视频 URL 为空", code="LipsyncJobNoOutput")
# 2. 验证文案归属(仅当选了文案库条目时;手动输入文案直生场景 script_id 可空)
script_id = (script_id or "").strip()
if script_id:
script = (
self.db.query(ScriptModel)
.filter(
ScriptModel.id == script_id,
ScriptModel.user_id == user_id,
)
.first()
)
if script is None:
raise AiAvatarRenderError("文案不存在或无权访问", code="ScriptNotFound")
# 3. 创建渲染任务
job_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
job = AiAvatarRenderJob(
id=job_id,
user_id=user_id,
project_id=project_id,
lipsync_job_id=lipsync_job_id,
script_id=script_id,
b_roll_segments=[s if isinstance(s, dict) else s.model_dump() for s in (b_roll_segments or [])],
title_config=title_config,
cover_config=cover_config,
status="pending",
)
self.db.add(job)
self.db.flush()
job.submitted_at = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
self.db.commit()
self.db.refresh(job)
return job
# ── 查询任务 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
def get_render_job(self, job_id: str, user_id: str) -> Optional[AiAvatarRenderJob]:
"""获取渲染任务详情(用户隔离)."""
return (
self.db.query(AiAvatarRenderJob)
.filter(
AiAvatarRenderJob.id == job_id,
AiAvatarRenderJob.user_id == user_id,
)
.first()
)
def list_render_jobs(
self,
*,
user_id: str,
project_id: str = "",
status: str = "",
offset: int = 0,
limit: int = 20,
) -> tuple[list[AiAvatarRenderJob], int]:
"""获取渲染任务列表(分页 + 用户隔离)."""
query = self.db.query(AiAvatarRenderJob).filter(AiAvatarRenderJob.user_id == user_id)
if project_id:
query = query.filter(AiAvatarRenderJob.project_id == project_id)
if status:
query = query.filter(AiAvatarRenderJob.status == status)
total = query.count()
items = query.order_by(AiAvatarRenderJob.created_at.desc()).offset(offset).limit(limit).all()
return items, total
# ── 取消任务 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
def cancel_render_job(self, job_id: str, user_id: str) -> Optional[AiAvatarRenderJob]:
"""取消渲染任务(仅 pending 状态可取消)."""
job = self.get_render_job(job_id, user_id)
if job is None:
return None
if job.status in ("pending", "submitted"):
job.status = "cancelled"
job.updated_at = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
self.db.commit()
self.db.refresh(job)
return job
# ── 重试任务 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
def retry_render_job(self, job_id: str, user_id: str) -> Optional[AiAvatarRenderJob]:
"""重试失败的渲染任务."""
job = self.get_render_job(job_id, user_id)
if job is None:
return None
if job.status != "failed":
return None
job.status = "pending"
job.progress = 0
job.error_message = ""
job.output_video_url = ""
job.output_cover_url = ""
job.output_duration = 0.0
job.started_at = None
job.completed_at = None
job.updated_at = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
self.db.commit()
self.db.refresh(job)
return job
# ── 执行渲染(Celery 异步调用) ──────────────────────────────────────
def execute_render(self, job_id: str) -> None:
"""执行渲染管线.
由 Celery 异步任务调用,流程:
1. 下载对口型输出视频 (20%)
2. 构建 FFmpeg 滤镜链 (40%)
3. 执行 FFmpeg 渲染 (80%)
4. 提取封面 (90%)
5. 上传到 OSS (95%)
6. 更新任务状态 (100%)
"""
job = self.db.query(AiAvatarRenderJob).filter(AiAvatarRenderJob.id == job_id).first()
if job is None:
logger.error("渲染任务不存在: %s", job_id)
return
if job.status == "cancelled":
logger.info("渲染任务已取消: %s", job_id)
return
try:
# 更新状态为 processing
job.status = "processing"
job.started_at = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
job.progress = 5
job.updated_at = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
self.db.commit()
# 获取对口型任务信息
lipsync_job = self.db.query(LipsyncJobModel).filter(LipsyncJobModel.id == job.lipsync_job_id).first()
if lipsync_job is None:
raise AiAvatarRenderError("关联的对口型任务不存在", code="LipsyncJobNotFound")
# 1. 下载对口型输出视频 (20%)
input_video_path = self._download_video(lipsync_job.output_video_url)
job.progress = 20
self.db.commit()
# 2. 构建 FFmpeg 滤镜链 (40%)
from packages.domain.video_filter_builder import build_broll_overlay_filter
filter_complex = build_broll_overlay_filter(
b_roll_segments=job.b_roll_segments,
video_duration=lipsync_job.output_duration,
)
# 标题叠加
title_filter = build_title_drawtext_filter(job.title_config)
if title_filter:
if filter_complex:
filter_complex += f"[vout]{title_filter}[vout_titled];"
else:
filter_complex = f"[0:v]{title_filter}[vout_titled];"
# 清理末尾分号
if filter_complex.endswith(";"):
filter_complex = filter_complex[:-1]
# 最终输出标签
final_label = "vout_titled" if title_filter else ("vout" if filter_complex else None)
job.progress = 40
self.db.commit()
# 3. 执行 FFmpeg 渲染 (80%)
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmpdir:
output_video_path = os.path.join(tmpdir, "output.mp4")
cmd = self._build_ffmpeg_command(
input_video=input_video_path,
b_roll_segments=job.b_roll_segments,
filter_complex=filter_complex,
final_label=final_label,
output_path=output_video_path,
)
exit_code = os.system(cmd)
if exit_code != 0:
raise AiAvatarRenderError(f"FFmpeg 渲染失败,退出码: {exit_code}", code="FFmpegFailed")
job.progress = 80
self.db.commit()
# 4. 提取封面 (90%)
cover_path = ""
if job.cover_config:
cover_path = os.path.join(tmpdir, "cover.jpg")
cover_cmd = build_cover_extract_command(job.cover_config, cover_path)
cover_cmd = cover_cmd.replace("INPUT_VIDEO", output_video_path)
cover_exit = os.system(cover_cmd)
if cover_exit != 0:
logger.warning("封面提取失败,跳过: %s", cover_cmd)
cover_path = ""
job.progress = 90
self.db.commit()
# 5. 上传到 OSS (95%)
output_video_url = self._upload_to_oss(output_video_path, f"ai-avatar/{job_id}/output.mp4")
job.output_video_url = output_video_url
# 封面:优先复用智能剪辑的 MediaKit 抽帧 + 质量评分选最佳帧;
# MediaKit 不可用时回退到 FFmpeg 已按 cover_config 抽取的 cover_path
smart_cover_url = ""
if output_video_url:
try:
from app.services.ai_avatar_cover_service import (
generate_smart_cover,
)
smart_cover_url = generate_smart_cover(output_video_url, job_id=job_id, max_frames=5)
except Exception:
logger.warning("智能封面(MediaKit)失败,回退 FFmpeg 封面 job_id=%s", job_id, exc_info=True)
if smart_cover_url:
job.output_cover_url = smart_cover_url
elif cover_path:
output_cover_url = self._upload_to_oss(cover_path, f"ai-avatar/{job_id}/cover.jpg")
job.output_cover_url = output_cover_url
# 获取输出视频时长
job.output_duration = lipsync_job.output_duration
job.progress = 95
self.db.commit()
# 6. 完成
job.status = "completed"
job.progress = 100
job.completed_at = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
job.updated_at = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
self.db.commit()
logger.info("渲染任务完成: %s", job_id)
# 7. 自动保存成片记录到成片库
if job.output_video_url:
try:
from packages.adapters.sqlalchemy_impl.generated_video_repository import (
SQLAlchemyGeneratedVideoRepository,
)
from packages.domain.generated_video import GeneratedVideo
clip_name = f"AI数字人_{job_id[:8]}"
clip = GeneratedVideo.create(
project_id=job.project_id,
generation_task_id=job.lipsync_job_id,
name=clip_name,
file_url=job.output_video_url,
user_id=job.user_id,
duration=job.output_duration or 0.0,
thumbnail_url=job.output_cover_url or None,
generation_params={
"source": "ai_avatar_render",
"render_job_id": job.id,
},
)
video_repo = SQLAlchemyGeneratedVideoRepository(self.db)
video_repo.create(clip)
logger.info("成片记录已保存到成片库: clip_id=%s, render_job=%s", clip.id, job_id)
except Exception as clip_err:
logger.warning(
"自动保存成片记录失败(不影响渲染任务状态): render_job=%s, error=%s",
job_id,
clip_err,
)
except AiAvatarRenderError as exc:
job.status = "failed"
job.error_message = str(exc)
job.updated_at = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
self.db.commit()
logger.error("渲染任务失败 [%s]: %s", job_id, exc)
except Exception as exc:
job.status = "failed"
job.error_message = f"渲染异常: {str(exc)}"
job.updated_at = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
self.db.commit()
logger.exception("渲染任务异常 [%s]", job_id)
def _download_video(self, url: str) -> str:
"""下载视频到临时文件."""
import httpx
tmp = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix=".mp4", delete=False)
try:
with httpx.Client(timeout=120) as client:
resp = client.get(url)
resp.raise_for_status()
tmp.write(resp.content)
return tmp.name
except Exception:
if os.path.exists(tmp.name):
os.unlink(tmp.name)
raise
def _build_ffmpeg_command(
self,
*,
input_video: str,
b_roll_segments: list[dict[str, Any]],
filter_complex: str,
final_label: Optional[str],
output_path: str,
) -> str:
"""构建 FFmpeg 命令."""
# 输入文件
inputs = f"-i {input_video}"
for seg in b_roll_segments:
asset_url = seg.get("asset_url", "")
if asset_url:
inputs += f" -i {asset_url}"
# 滤镜
if filter_complex and final_label:
filter_arg = f'-filter_complex "{filter_complex}" -map "[{final_label}]"'
elif filter_complex:
filter_arg = f'-filter_complex "{filter_complex}"'
else:
filter_arg = ""
return f"ffmpeg {inputs} {filter_arg} -c:v libx264 -preset veryfast -crf 23 -y {output_path}"
def _upload_to_oss(self, local_path: str, oss_key: str) -> str:
"""上传文件到 OSS,返回 URL.
使用 SharedStorageService 统一存储服务。
"""
storage = get_shared_storage_service()
url = storage.upload_file_smart(local_path, oss_key)
if url is None:
raise AiAvatarRenderError(
f"上传文件到 OSS 失败: {oss_key}",
code="OSSUploadFailed",
)
logger.info("上传文件到 OSS 成功: %s -> %s", local_path, url)
return url