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xiaoxia-saas/apps/api/app/tasks/lipsync_tts.py
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xiaoxia-agent 2c76d55d2b
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fix(ai-avatar, P0): FFmpeg命令改为subprocess list形式修复32512 + Celery异常raise + 投递失败写DB + 封面drawtext标题 + TTS audio/x-wav白名单
P0:
- ai_avatar_render_service._build_ffmpeg_command返回list, subprocess.run(shell=False)
  修复OSS预签名URL含&被sh解释为命令分隔符导致exit 127(32512)
- cover_extract命令同步改为list+subprocess.run, 超时60s, 非致命失败
- execute_render两个except块末尾加raise, 确保Celery标记任务FAILURE而非SUCCESS
- ffmpeg stderr写入error_message末尾800字符, 前端可见具体错误
- routes两处delay()异常: job.status=failed + error_message='任务提交失败:...' + db.commit
- lipsync_tts.safe_download_bytes白名单补audio/x-wav(CosyVoice可能返回该MIME)

P1:
- ai_avatar_cover_service新增apply_title_to_cover: ffmpeg drawtext叠加标题
  竖屏封面720x1280, 失败回退无标题原始帧
- generate_smart_cover/persist_cover_to_oss新增title_config参数
- SmartCoverRequest schema新增可选title_config字段
- smart-cover接口透传body.title_config; execute_render管线透传job.title_config

仅修改5个后端文件, 不改其他功能.
2026-09-11 14:22:45 +08:00

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"""AI 数字人对口型 TTS 异步任务 — 将 TTS 合成从 HTTP 请求移至 Celery 后台执行.
优化目标:将 create_job 的 API 响应时间从 6~35s 降到 <1s。
任务流程:
1. 创建新 DB session,加载 job 记录
2. 调用 CosyVoice 合成音频
3. 下载音频并转存到自家 OSS
4. 更新 job 的 audio_url
5. 签名 URL 并提交到 MediaKit
6. 更新 job 状态为 submitted
7. 异常时标记 job 为 failed
注意:使用 @shared_task 而非绑定到某个 celery_app 实例,
确保任务能被 Worker 侧 celery_app 正确注册,同时 API 侧 send_task/apply_async 仍可正常调用。
"""
import io
import logging
from datetime import datetime, timezone
from urllib.parse import urlparse
from celery import shared_task
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# MediaKit 预签名 URL 有效期(7天,秒),与 LipsyncService._sign_media_url 保持一致
_MEDIAKIT_URL_TTL_SECONDS = 7 * 24 * 3600
def _sign_media_url(url: str) -> str:
"""对自家 OSS 私有桶 URL 重签长有效期预签名.
- 自家 OSS URL → 重签 7 天有效期
- 外部临时 URL → 原样透传
- 任何异常降级原样返回,不阻断主流程
"""
if not url:
return url
try:
from packages.shared.storage import get_shared_storage_service
storage = get_shared_storage_service()
public_base = getattr(storage, "public_url", "")
if not isinstance(public_base, str) or not public_base:
return url
own_host = urlparse(public_base).netloc.lower()
host = urlparse(url).netloc.lower()
if not own_host or host != own_host:
return url
signed = storage.get_download_url(url, expires_seconds=_MEDIAKIT_URL_TTL_SECONDS)
return signed or url
except Exception as exc: # noqa: BLE001
logger.warning("[lipsync_tts] URL 重签失败,原样返回: url_prefix=%s err=%s", url[:80], exc)
return url
@shared_task(
bind=True,
name="lipsync_tts.synthesize_and_submit",
max_retries=2,
default_retry_delay=30,
)
def tts_synthesize_and_submit(
self,
job_id: str,
user_id: str,
voice_id: str,
script_text: str,
speed: float,
emotion: str,
):
"""异步执行 TTS 合成 + OSS 转存 + MediaKit 提交.
在 Celery worker 中运行,不阻塞 HTTP 请求。
"""
from app.services.mediakit_client import MediaKitError, get_mediakit_client
from sqlalchemy.orm import Session as DBSession
from packages.adapters.sqlalchemy_impl.models import LipsyncJobModel
from packages.application.cosyvoice_service import CosyVoiceError, CosyVoiceService
from packages.shared.url_security import safe_download_bytes
# SessionLocal 获取:
# - API 容器:app.db.SessionLocal(环境变量完整,导入即建引擎)
# - Worker 容器:worker_app.db.SessionLocal(Worker 自己的 settings 初始化引擎)
# API 侧没有 worker_app 模块 → ImportError 直接回退;
# Worker 侧 app.db 会因缺少 API 专有环境变量抛 pydantic ValidationError,
# 此时也要回退到 worker_app.db。
try:
from worker_app.db import SessionLocal # type: ignore
except Exception: # noqa: BLE001
from app.db import SessionLocal # type: ignore
db: DBSession = SessionLocal()
try:
job = (
db.query(LipsyncJobModel)
.filter(
LipsyncJobModel.id == job_id,
LipsyncJobModel.user_id == user_id,
)
.first()
)
if job is None:
logger.error("[lipsync_tts] Job not found: job_id=%s", job_id)
return
# 已取消的任务不再处理
if job.status == "cancelled":
logger.info("[lipsync_tts] Job already cancelled, skipping: job_id=%s", job_id)
return
# 1. TTS 合成
try:
cosyvoice = CosyVoiceService()
result = cosyvoice.submit_synthesize_task(
text=script_text,
voice_id=voice_id,
speed=speed,
emotion=emotion,
)
except CosyVoiceError as exc:
logger.error("[lipsync_tts] TTS 合成失败: job_id=%s err=%s", job_id, exc)
job.status = "failed"
job.error_message = f"TTS 合成失败: {exc}"
job.error_code = "TTSSynthesisFailed"
job.updated_at = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
db.commit()
return
except ValueError as exc:
logger.error("[lipsync_tts] TTS 参数错误: job_id=%s err=%s", job_id, exc)
job.status = "failed"
job.error_message = f"TTS 参数错误: {exc}"
job.error_code = "TTSInvalidParam"
job.updated_at = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
db.commit()
return
temp_url = result.get("audio_url", "")
if not temp_url:
logger.error("[lipsync_tts] TTS 未返回音频 URL: job_id=%s", job_id)
job.status = "failed"
job.error_message = "TTS 未返回音频 URL"
job.error_code = "TTSNoAudio"
job.updated_at = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
db.commit()
return
# 2. 下载并转存到自家 OSS
try:
audio_data = safe_download_bytes(
temp_url,
purpose="lipsync_tts_audio",
allowed_mime_types=(
"audio/mpeg",
"audio/mp3",
"audio/wav",
"audio/x-wav", # CosyVoice 部分接口返回 audio/x-wav,与 audio/wav 等价(RIFF/WAVE)
"audio/mp4",
"audio/x-m4a",
),
timeout=60.0,
)
from packages.shared.storage import get_shared_storage_service
storage = get_shared_storage_service()
storage_key = f"lipsync-tts/{user_id}/{job_id}.mp3"
permanent_url = storage.upload_file(io.BytesIO(audio_data), storage_key, content_type="audio/mpeg")
logger.info("[lipsync_tts] TTS 音频已转存 OSS: job_id=%s key=%s", job_id, storage_key)
job.audio_url = permanent_url
except Exception as exc:
logger.warning(
"[lipsync_tts] TTS 音频转存 OSS 失败,回退临时 URL: job_id=%s err=%s",
job_id,
exc,
)
job.audio_url = temp_url
db.commit()
# 3. 签名 URL 并提交到 MediaKit(复用模块内 _sign_media_url,避免对 LipsyncService 的耦合)
audio_url = _sign_media_url(job.audio_url)
video_url = _sign_media_url(job.video_url)
client = get_mediakit_client()
try:
mk_result = client.submit_lipsync(
video_url=video_url,
audio_url=audio_url,
enable_video_loop=job.enable_video_loop,
client_token=job_id,
)
job.mediakit_task_id = mk_result["task_id"]
job.status = "submitted"
job.submitted_at = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
logger.info(
"[lipsync_tts] 已提交 MediaKit: job_id=%s task_id=%s",
job_id,
mk_result["task_id"],
)
except MediaKitError as exc:
job.status = "failed"
job.error_message = str(exc)
job.error_code = exc.code
logger.error("[lipsync_tts] 提交 MediaKit 失败: job_id=%s err=%s", job_id, exc)
db.commit()
except Exception:
logger.exception("[lipsync_tts] 未预期的异常: job_id=%s", job_id)
try:
job = db.query(LipsyncJobModel).filter(LipsyncJobModel.id == job_id).first()
if job and job.status not in ("cancelled", "failed", "completed"):
job.status = "failed"
job.error_message = "TTS 异步任务执行异常"
job.error_code = "AsyncTaskError"
job.updated_at = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
db.commit()
except Exception:
logger.exception("[lipsync_tts] 回写失败状态时异常: job_id=%s", job_id)
finally:
db.close()