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xiaoxia-saas/apps/worker/worker_app/tasks/compose_video.py
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xiaoxia 4fca2e48fb
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feat: 渲染失败检测+任务超时机制 (#1219)
- 新增 video_validation 模块:渲染后校验输出完整性
  - 文件存在性/大小检查
  - moov atom 检测(MP4容器完整性)
  - ffprobe 视频流验证
  - FFmpeg 退出码中文映射(OOM/段错误/滤镜错误等)
- render_adapter: 渲染后自动校验输出,不通过则不上传OSS
- compose_video: 添加 soft_time_limit=600s (10分钟)
  - 区分超时/FFmpeg错误/通用异常的失败处理
- render_edit_plan: 添加 soft_time_limit=600s
  - 超时不重试,直接标记失败
- generate_video: 添加 soft_time_limit=600s
- _startup: 孤儿任务清理扩展到 Job 表
- 21 个单元测试全绿
2026-08-02 14:17:11 +08:00

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"""视频合成 Celery 任务 — Phase 8 任务 2.10.
使用 JobService 管理任务生命周期,通过 RenderAdapter 调用 UnifiedRenderService 执行合成。
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import os
import subprocess
import tempfile
from pathlib import Path
from celery.exceptions import SoftTimeLimitExceeded
from celery.utils.log import get_task_logger
from worker_app.celery_app import celery_app
from worker_app.db import SessionLocal
logger = get_task_logger(__name__)
# 任务超时时间(秒):超过此时间 Celery 会抛出 SoftTimeLimitExceeded
RENDER_TASK_SOFT_TIME_LIMIT = 600 # 10 分钟
# 硬超时:超过此时间进程会被强制 kill
RENDER_TASK_TIME_LIMIT = 660 # 10 分钟 + 1 分钟清理缓冲
def _get_job_service():
"""延迟导入 JobService,避免循环依赖。"""
from apps.api.app.services.job_service import JobService
from packages.adapters.sqlalchemy_impl.job_repository import SQLAlchemyJobRepository
db = SessionLocal()
repo = SQLAlchemyJobRepository(db)
return JobService(repo), db
@celery_app.task(
name="worker.compose_video",
bind=True,
max_retries=3,
default_retry_delay=60,
soft_time_limit=RENDER_TASK_SOFT_TIME_LIMIT,
time_limit=RENDER_TASK_TIME_LIMIT,
)
def compose_video(self, job_id: str, **kwargs):
"""视频合成任务。
使用 UnifiedRenderService(图层架构)进行渲染。
Args:
job_id: JobService 中的任务 ID
**kwargs: 来自 Job.payload 的额外参数(plan_id, output_path 等)
"""
job_service, db = _get_job_service()
try:
job = job_service.get_job(job_id)
if job is None:
logger.error("Job not found: %s", job_id)
return {"status": "error", "message": f"Job {job_id} not found"}
plan_id = job.payload.get("plan_id", "")
if not plan_id:
job_service.fail_job(job_id, "Missing plan_id in job payload")
return {"status": "error", "message": "Missing plan_id"}
# 使用 unified 渲染引擎
return _compose_with_unified_engine(self, job_service, job, plan_id, db)
except SoftTimeLimitExceeded:
# Celery 软超时:任务执行超过 soft_time_limit
error_msg = f"渲染任务超时(超过 {RENDER_TASK_SOFT_TIME_LIMIT // 60} 分钟)"
logger.error("视频合成超时: job_id=%s", job_id)
try:
job_service.fail_job(job_id, error_msg)
except Exception:
logger.exception("更新 Job 超时失败状态时出错")
# 超时不重试
return {"status": "error", "message": error_msg, "error_type": "timeout"}
except subprocess.TimeoutExpired as exc:
# FFmpeg 子进程超时
error_msg = f"FFmpeg 渲染超时({exc.timeout}s)"
logger.error("视频合成 FFmpeg 超时: job_id=%s timeout=%s", job_id, exc.timeout)
try:
job_service.fail_job(job_id, error_msg)
except Exception:
logger.exception("更新 Job 超时失败状态时出错")
# 超时不重试
return {"status": "error", "message": error_msg, "error_type": "ffmpeg_timeout"}
except self.retry_exc as exc:
logger.warning("视频合成重试中: job_id=%s, exc=%s", job_id, exc)
raise
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as exc:
# FFmpeg 执行失败,提取有意义的错误信息
from video_processing.video_validation import get_exit_code_message
exit_msg = get_exit_code_message(exc.returncode)
stderr_text = (exc.stderr or "").strip()
stderr_tail = stderr_text[-300:] if len(stderr_text) > 300 else stderr_text
error_msg = f"渲染失败: {exit_msg}"
if stderr_tail:
error_msg += f" | {stderr_tail[:200]}"
logger.error("视频合成 FFmpeg 失败: job_id=%s %s", job_id, exit_msg)
try:
job_service.fail_job(job_id, error_msg[:500])
except Exception:
logger.exception("更新 Job 失败状态时出错")
# FFmpeg 错误不重试(通常是素材或配置问题)
return {"status": "error", "message": error_msg, "error_type": "ffmpeg_error", "exit_code": exc.returncode}
except Exception as exc:
logger.exception("视频合成异常: job_id=%s", job_id)
try:
job_service.fail_job(job_id, str(exc)[:500])
except Exception:
logger.exception("更新 Job 失败状态时出错")
raise self.retry(exc=exc, countdown=60) from exc
finally:
db.close()
def _compose_with_unified_engine(task, job_service, job, plan_id: str, db) -> dict:
"""新引擎渲染路径(UnifiedRenderService + RenderAdapter)。"""
job_id = job.id
# 标记为 running
job_service.update_progress(job_id, progress=10.0, current_stage="初始化统一渲染引擎")
from video_processing.render_adapter import RenderAdapter
adapter = RenderAdapter(db)
# 校验合成条件
job_service.update_progress(job_id, progress=15.0, current_stage="校验合成条件")
valid, errors, warnings, ready_count, total_count = adapter.validate_plan(plan_id)
if not valid:
error_msg = "; ".join(errors)
job_service.fail_job(job_id, f"合成校验失败: {error_msg}")
return {"status": "error", "message": error_msg}
# 进度回调
def progress_cb(progress: float, stage: str) -> None:
try:
job_service.update_progress(job_id, progress=progress, current_stage=stage)
except Exception:
logger.exception("更新进度失败")
# 执行渲染
job_service.update_progress(job_id, progress=20.0, current_stage="开始渲染")
logger.info("统一渲染引擎开始: job_id=%s plan_id=%s", job_id, plan_id)
result = adapter.render_plan(
plan_id=plan_id,
job_id=job_id,
progress_cb=progress_cb,
)
if not result.success:
error_msg = f"渲染失败: {result.error_message}"
job_service.fail_job(job_id, error_msg[:500])
raise RuntimeError(result.error_message)
# 更新 Job 状态为完成
result_data = {
"plan_id": plan_id,
"output_path": str(result.output_path) if result.output_path else "",
"storage_key": f"rendered/{plan_id}/{job_id}.mp4",
"output_url": result.output_url,
"estimated_duration": result.duration,
"clip_count": result.clip_count,
"engine": "unified",
"width": result.width,
"height": result.height,
"file_size": result.file_size,
}
job_service.complete_job(job_id, result=result_data)
logger.info(
"视频合成完成(unified): job_id=%s plan_id=%s duration=%.2fs",
job_id,
plan_id,
result.duration,
)
return {"status": "completed", "job_id": job_id, "result": result_data}
def _cleanup_output(job_id: str) -> None:
"""清理临时输出文件。"""
try:
_output_dir = os.environ.get("VIDEO_OUTPUT_DIR", os.path.join(tempfile.gettempdir(), "video_output"))
output_path = os.path.join(_output_dir, f"{job_id}.mp4")
if Path(output_path).exists():
Path(output_path).unlink()
except Exception as e:
logger.warning(f"清理输出文件失败: {e}", exc_info=True)