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xiaoxia-saas/apps/worker/video_processing/render_adapter.py
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xiaoxia 2a12532fb4
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fix(worker): render_adapter分辨率读取 + ffmpeg错误捕获增强 (#479)
Co-authored-by: xiaoxia <dev@xiaoxiajianji.com>
Co-committed-by: xiaoxia <dev@xiaoxiajianji.com>
2026-07-17 17:31:26 +08:00

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"""统一渲染引擎适配层 — Phase 2.
将 EditPlan + EditPlanClips(来自 DB)适配为 UnifiedRenderService 的输入格式,
封装素材下载、BGM 准备、ASR 字幕、渲染执行、结果上传的完整流程。
职责:
1. 从 DB 读取 EditPlan + EditPlanClips
2. 下载素材到本地,构建 asset_path_map
3. 准备 BGM 音频(URL / 素材库 / 预设库)
4. 初始化 ASR 服务(自动字幕)
5. 调用 UnifiedRenderService 执行渲染
6. 上传渲染结果到 OSS
7. 支持进度回调(对接 JobService
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import logging
import subprocess
import tempfile
from dataclasses import dataclass
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any, Callable
from sqlalchemy.orm import Session
from video_processing.oss_helpers import download_asset, upload_to_oss
from video_processing.unified_render_service import UnifiedRenderService
from packages.adapters.sqlalchemy_impl.edit_plan_clip_repository import SQLAlchemyEditPlanClipRepository
from packages.adapters.sqlalchemy_impl.edit_plan_repository import SQLAlchemyEditPlanRepository
from packages.adapters.sqlalchemy_impl.models import AssetModel
from packages.domain.edit_plan import EditPlanStatus
from packages.domain.edit_plan_clip import EditPlanClip, EditPlanClipStatus
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
DEFAULT_OUTPUT_WIDTH = 1080
DEFAULT_OUTPUT_HEIGHT = 1920
def _parse_resolution(resolution_str: str | None) -> tuple[int, int]:
"""解析分辨率字符串,如 '1080x1920' → (1080, 1920)。解析失败返回默认值。"""
if not resolution_str or "x" not in resolution_str:
return DEFAULT_OUTPUT_WIDTH, DEFAULT_OUTPUT_HEIGHT
try:
w, h = resolution_str.lower().split("x", 1)
width = int(w.strip())
height = int(h.strip())
if width <= 0 or height <= 0:
return DEFAULT_OUTPUT_WIDTH, DEFAULT_OUTPUT_HEIGHT
return width, height
except (ValueError, TypeError):
return DEFAULT_OUTPUT_WIDTH, DEFAULT_OUTPUT_HEIGHT
# ── 数据结构 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
@dataclass
class RenderAdapterResult:
"""渲染适配结果。"""
success: bool
output_url: str = ""
output_path: Path | None = None
duration: float = 0.0
file_size: int = 0
width: int = 0
height: int = 0
clip_count: int = 0
rendered_clip_ids: list[str] = None # 成功渲染的 clip id 列表
failed_clip_ids: list[str] = None # 失败的 clip id 列表
error_message: str = ""
error_detail: str = "" # 详细错误信息(如 ffmpeg stderr),用于排查
def __post_init__(self):
if self.rendered_clip_ids is None:
self.rendered_clip_ids = []
if self.failed_clip_ids is None:
self.failed_clip_ids = []
ProgressCallback = Callable[[float, str], None]
"""进度回调:(progress_0_100, stage_description) → None"""
# ── 适配层主体 ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
class RenderAdapter:
"""统一渲染引擎适配层。
桥接 EditPlan 领域模型与 UnifiedRenderService 图层模型。
用法::
adapter = RenderAdapter(db)
result = adapter.render_plan(
plan_id=plan_id,
job_id=job_id,
progress_cb=lambda p, s: job_service.update_progress(job_id, p, s),
)
"""
def __init__(self, db: Session) -> None:
self._db = db
self._plan_repo = SQLAlchemyEditPlanRepository(db)
self._clip_repo = SQLAlchemyEditPlanClipRepository(db)
# ── 公开方法 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
def render_plan(
self,
plan_id: str,
*,
job_id: str = "",
work_dir: Path | None = None,
progress_cb: ProgressCallback | None = None,
) -> RenderAdapterResult:
"""渲染一个 EditPlan。
完整流程:
1. 加载计划与片段
2. 下载素材
3. 执行统一渲染
4. 上传结果
Args:
plan_id: EditPlan ID
job_id: 关联的 Job ID(用于结果存储路径)
work_dir: 工作目录,不传则使用临时目录
progress_cb: 进度回调函数
Returns:
RenderAdapterResult
"""
temp_dir = None
try:
# 0. 准备工作目录
if work_dir is None:
temp_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="render_")
work_dir = Path(temp_dir)
work_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
self._report_progress(progress_cb, 5.0, "加载剪辑计划")
# 1. 加载计划与片段
plan = self._plan_repo.get(plan_id)
if plan is None:
return RenderAdapterResult(
success=False,
error_message=f"剪辑计划不存在: {plan_id}",
)
clips = self._clip_repo.list_by_plan(plan_id, skip=0, limit=10000)
ready_clips = [c for c in clips if c.status == EditPlanClipStatus.READY and c.asset_id]
ready_clips.sort(key=lambda c: c.order)
if not ready_clips:
return RenderAdapterResult(
success=False,
error_message="没有可渲染的就绪片段",
clip_count=0,
)
logger.info(
"开始渲染: plan_id=%s job_id=%s ready_clips=%d engine=unified",
plan_id,
job_id,
len(ready_clips),
)
self._report_progress(progress_cb, 15.0, f"下载素材({len(ready_clips)} 个)")
# 2. 下载素材
asset_path_map, rendered_clip_ids, failed_clip_ids = self._download_assets(ready_clips, work_dir)
if not asset_path_map:
return RenderAdapterResult(
success=False,
error_message="所有素材下载失败",
clip_count=len(ready_clips),
rendered_clip_ids=[],
failed_clip_ids=failed_clip_ids,
)
self._report_progress(progress_cb, 35.0, "准备 BGM 音频")
# 3. 准备 BGM(从 plan.config.bgm 读取配置)
bgm_path = self._prepare_bgm(plan, work_dir, plan_id)
self._report_progress(progress_cb, 40.0, "执行视频渲染")
# 4. 初始化 ASR 服务(用于自动字幕)
asr_service = self._get_asr_service()
# 5. 从 plan.config.export 读取输出分辨率
plan_config = plan.config or {}
export_config = plan_config.get("export", {}) or {}
output_width, output_height = _parse_resolution(export_config.get("resolution"))
logger.info(
"渲染输出分辨率: plan_id=%s resolution=%dx%d source=%s",
plan_id,
output_width,
output_height,
"config" if export_config.get("resolution") else "default",
)
# 6. 执行统一渲染
render_svc = UnifiedRenderService(
plan=plan,
clips=ready_clips,
asset_path_map=asset_path_map,
work_dir=work_dir,
output_width=output_width,
output_height=output_height,
bgm_path=bgm_path,
asr_service=asr_service,
)
result = render_svc.render()
self._report_progress(progress_cb, 80.0, "上传渲染结果")
# 4. 上传结果
storage_key = f"rendered/{plan_id}/{job_id or plan_id}.mp4"
output_url = upload_to_oss(result.output_path, storage_key)
self._report_progress(progress_cb, 100.0, "渲染完成")
logger.info(
"[render-adapter] render success: plan_id=%s job_id=%s engine=unified "
"duration=%.2fs file_size=%d resolution=%dx%d clip_count=%d",
plan_id,
job_id,
result.duration,
result.file_size,
result.width,
result.height,
len(ready_clips),
)
return RenderAdapterResult(
success=True,
output_url=output_url or "",
output_path=result.output_path,
duration=result.duration,
file_size=result.file_size,
width=result.width,
height=result.height,
clip_count=len(ready_clips),
rendered_clip_ids=rendered_clip_ids,
failed_clip_ids=failed_clip_ids,
)
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as exc:
stderr_text = (exc.stderr or "").strip()
logger.error(
"[render-adapter] ffmpeg渲染失败: plan_id=%s job_id=%s exit_code=%d\nstderr:\n%s",
plan_id,
job_id,
exc.returncode,
stderr_text[:3000],
)
return RenderAdapterResult(
success=False,
error_message=f"FFmpeg渲染失败(exit={exc.returncode}): {stderr_text[:200]}",
error_detail=stderr_text[:3000],
)
except Exception as exc:
logger.exception(
"[render-adapter] render failed: plan_id=%s job_id=%s engine=unified error=%s",
plan_id,
job_id,
str(exc)[:200],
)
return RenderAdapterResult(
success=False,
error_message=str(exc)[:500],
)
finally:
# 清理临时目录
if temp_dir:
import shutil
try:
shutil.rmtree(temp_dir, ignore_errors=True)
except Exception as cleanup_err:
logger.warning("临时目录清理失败: path=%s error=%s", temp_dir, cleanup_err)
def validate_plan(self, plan_id: str) -> tuple[bool, list[str], list[str], int, int]:
"""校验计划是否可渲染(兼容 VideoComposeService.validate_compose 接口)。
Returns:
(valid, errors, warnings, ready_clip_count, total_clip_count)
"""
errors: list[str] = []
warnings: list[str] = []
plan = self._plan_repo.get(plan_id)
if plan is None:
return False, [f"剪辑计划不存在: {plan_id}"], [], 0, 0
if plan.status not in (EditPlanStatus.EDITING, EditPlanStatus.RENDERING):
errors.append(f"计划状态不正确,需要 editing 或 rendering,当前: {plan.status}")
clips = self._clip_repo.list_by_plan(plan_id, skip=0, limit=10000)
if not clips:
errors.append("计划没有任何片段")
return False, errors, warnings, 0, 0
clips.sort(key=lambda c: c.order)
ready_count = 0
pending_count = 0
no_asset_count = 0
for clip in clips:
if clip.status == EditPlanClipStatus.READY:
ready_count += 1
if not clip.asset_id:
errors.append(f"片段 {clip.id} (order={clip.order}) 没有分配素材")
no_asset_count += 1
elif clip.status == EditPlanClipStatus.PENDING:
pending_count += 1
elif clip.status == EditPlanClipStatus.FAILED:
warnings.append(f"片段 {clip.id} (order={clip.order}) 状态为 failed,已跳过")
if ready_count == 0:
errors.append("没有就绪(ready)的片段可以合成")
if pending_count > 0:
warnings.append(f"有 {pending_count} 个片段仍处于 pending 状态")
return len(errors) == 0, errors, warnings, ready_count, len(clips)
# ── 内部方法 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
@staticmethod
def _report_progress(progress_cb: ProgressCallback | None, progress: float, stage: str) -> None:
"""上报进度。"""
if progress_cb is not None:
try:
progress_cb(progress, stage)
except Exception:
logger.exception("进度回调失败")
def _download_assets(
self, clips: list[EditPlanClip], work_dir: Path
) -> tuple[dict[str, Path], list[str], list[str]]:
"""下载片段素材到本地。
先通过 asset_id 批量查询 assets 表获取 file_urlOSS存储路径),
再用 file_url 作为 OSS key 下载。asset_id 是 UUID 主键,
不能直接当作 OSS 存储路径使用。
Returns:
(asset_path_map, rendered_clip_ids, failed_clip_ids)
- asset_path_map: asset_id → local_path 映射(下载成功的)
- rendered_clip_ids: 下载成功的 clip id 列表
- failed_clip_ids: 下载失败的 clip id 列表
"""
asset_dir = work_dir / "assets"
asset_dir.mkdir(exist_ok=True)
asset_path_map: dict[str, Path] = {}
rendered_clip_ids: list[str] = []
failed_clip_ids: list[str] = []
seen_asset_ids: set[str] = set()
# 批量查询素材的 file_url(OSS 存储路径)
clip_asset_ids = [c.asset_id for c in clips if c.asset_id]
asset_storage_map: dict[str, str] = {}
if clip_asset_ids:
assets = self._db.query(AssetModel).filter(AssetModel.id.in_(clip_asset_ids)).all()
asset_storage_map = {a.id: a.file_url for a in assets if a.file_url}
for clip in clips:
asset_id = clip.asset_id
if not asset_id:
failed_clip_ids.append(clip.id)
continue
# 同一素材已下载过(多个 clip 共享同一素材)
if asset_id in seen_asset_ids:
if asset_id in asset_path_map:
rendered_clip_ids.append(clip.id)
else:
failed_clip_ids.append(clip.id)
continue
seen_asset_ids.add(asset_id)
# 从素材表获取 OSS 存储路径(file_url
storage_key = asset_storage_map.get(asset_id)
if not storage_key:
logger.warning(
"素材无 file_url,跳过下载: clip_id=%s asset_id=%s",
clip.id,
asset_id,
)
failed_clip_ids.append(clip.id)
continue
# 生成安全的本地文件名(保留原始扩展名)
ext = Path(storage_key).suffix or ".mp4"
safe_name = f"clip_{clip.order:04d}_{abs(hash(asset_id)) % 100000:05d}{ext}"
local_path = asset_dir / safe_name
if download_asset(storage_key, local_path):
asset_path_map[asset_id] = local_path
rendered_clip_ids.append(clip.id)
logger.debug("素材下载成功: clip_id=%s asset_id=%s", clip.id, asset_id[:60])
else:
failed_clip_ids.append(clip.id)
logger.warning("素材下载失败: clip_id=%s asset_id=%s", clip.id, asset_id[:60])
return asset_path_map, rendered_clip_ids, failed_clip_ids
def _prepare_bgm(self, plan, work_dir: Path, plan_id: str) -> str | None:
"""准备 BGM 音频文件(从 plan.config.bgm 读取配置)。
支持 3 种来源(按优先级):
1. audio_url — 外部直链 URL
2. asset_id — 素材库中的音频素材
3. preset_id — 预设 BGM 库
失败不阻断主流程,返回 None。
"""
from urllib.parse import urlparse
plan_config = plan.config or {}
bgm_config = plan_config.get("bgm", {}) or {}
if not bgm_config.get("enabled", False):
return None
audio_url = bgm_config.get("audio_url", "") or ""
asset_id = bgm_config.get("asset_id", "") or ""
preset_id = bgm_config.get("preset_id", "") or ""
bgm_file = work_dir / "bgm.mp3"
# 优先级1:外部直链 URL
if audio_url:
try:
parsed = urlparse(audio_url)
if parsed.scheme in ("http", "https"):
from video_processing.url_security import (
ALLOWED_AUDIO_MIME_TYPES,
safe_download_file,
)
logger.info("[plan_id=%s] [BGM] 从URL下载: %s", plan_id, audio_url[:80])
safe_download_file(
audio_url,
str(bgm_file),
purpose="bgm_download",
allowed_mime_types=ALLOWED_AUDIO_MIME_TYPES,
timeout=60.0,
)
if bgm_file.exists() and bgm_file.stat().st_size > 0:
return str(bgm_file)
except Exception as e:
logger.warning("[plan_id=%s] [BGM] URL下载失败: %s", plan_id, e)
# 优先级2:素材库素材
if asset_id:
try:
from packages.adapters.sqlalchemy_impl.models import AssetModel
model = self._db.query(AssetModel).filter(AssetModel.id == asset_id).first()
if model and model.file_url:
storage_key = model.file_url
logger.info("[plan_id=%s] [BGM] 从素材库下载: asset_id=%s", plan_id, asset_id)
ok = download_asset(storage_key, bgm_file)
if ok and bgm_file.exists() and bgm_file.stat().st_size > 0:
return str(bgm_file)
except Exception as e:
logger.warning("[plan_id=%s] [BGM] 素材库下载失败: %s", plan_id, e)
# 优先级3:预设 BGM 库
if preset_id:
try:
from packages.domain.preset_bgm import get_preset_bgm
preset = get_preset_bgm(preset_id)
if preset and preset.audio_url:
from video_processing.url_security import (
ALLOWED_AUDIO_MIME_TYPES,
safe_download_file,
)
logger.info("[plan_id=%s] [BGM] 从预设库下载: preset_id=%s", plan_id, preset_id)
safe_download_file(
preset.audio_url,
str(bgm_file),
purpose="bgm_preset_download",
allowed_mime_types=ALLOWED_AUDIO_MIME_TYPES,
timeout=60.0,
)
if bgm_file.exists() and bgm_file.stat().st_size > 0:
return str(bgm_file)
except Exception as e:
logger.warning("[plan_id=%s] [BGM] 预设库下载失败: %s", plan_id, e)
logger.warning("[plan_id=%s] [BGM] 所有来源都无法获取BGM,跳过", plan_id)
return None
@staticmethod
def _get_asr_service() -> Any | None:
"""获取 ASR 服务实例(用于自动生成字幕)。
失败不阻断主流程,返回 None。
"""
try:
from services.asr_service_factory import get_asr_service
return get_asr_service()
except Exception as e:
logger.warning("ASR 服务初始化失败,自动字幕将不可用: %s", e)
return None