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xiaoxia-saas/scripts/ci/run_unit_tests.sh
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xiaoxia ab6717eeae
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perf(CI): Unit Tests 增量测试+依赖缓存优化
- push 事件也启用增量测试选择(仅跑改动相关的测试文件)
- 持久 runner 依赖 hash 缓存(requirements 无变化时跳过 pip install)
- 3 次独立 pip install 合并为 1 次
- numpy 缓存检查(已安装则跳过)
- 预计节省 5-10 分钟
2026-09-01 20:49:54 +08:00

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#!/bin/bash
# CI Unit Tests Job 主脚本
# 包含:依赖缓存、增量测试选择、覆盖率测试、diff覆盖率门禁
set -eu
JOB_NAME="${1:-Unit Tests}"
echo "=== CI Unit Tests 开始 ==="
# --- 依赖缓存检查 ---
# 如果 requirements 文件未变化且依赖已安装,跳过 pip install(持久 runner 优化)
REQ_HASH_FILE="/tmp/.ci_unit_tests_req_hash"
CURRENT_REQ_HASH=""
if [ -f requirements-base.txt ] && [ -f requirements.txt ] && [ -f requirements-dev.txt ]; then
CURRENT_REQ_HASH=$(cat requirements-base.txt requirements.txt requirements-dev.txt | md5sum | cut -d' ' -f1)
fi
SKIP_PIP_INSTALL=false
if [ -n "$CURRENT_REQ_HASH" ] && [ -f "$REQ_HASH_FILE" ]; then
CACHED_HASH=$(cat "$REQ_HASH_FILE")
if [ "$CACHED_HASH" = "$CURRENT_REQ_HASH" ]; then
# 验证关键包是否还在
if python3 -c "import pytest; import celery" 2>/dev/null; then
echo "✅ 依赖无变化 (hash=$CURRENT_REQ_HASH),跳过 pip install"
SKIP_PIP_INSTALL=true
else
echo "⚠️ 依赖 hash 匹配但关键包缺失,重新安装"
fi
fi
fi
# --- 安装依赖 ---
if [ "$SKIP_PIP_INSTALL" = "false" ]; then
echo ""
echo "=== 安装 Python 依赖 ==="
# pip install 带重试(网络不稳定时自动重试),合并为一次调用减少开销
for i in 1 2 3; do
python3 -m pip install -q -r requirements-base.txt -r requirements.txt -r requirements-dev.txt && break
echo "pip install 失败,重试 $i/3..."
[ $i -eq 3 ] && exit 1
sleep 5
done
# 保存 hash 标记
if [ -n "$CURRENT_REQ_HASH" ]; then
echo "$CURRENT_REQ_HASH" > "$REQ_HASH_FILE"
fi
fi
pytest --version
# 双保险:确保numpy已安装
echo "=== 验证 numpy 安装 ==="
SKIP_NUMPY_TESTS=0
if python3 -c "import numpy; assert numpy.__version__ == '1.26.4'" 2>/dev/null; then
echo "✅ numpy 1.26.4 已就绪(缓存命中)"
else
echo "需要安装 numpy 1.26.4..."
python3 -m pip install numpy==1.26.4 || {
echo "❌ numpy 首次安装失败,尝试不使用缓存重新安装..."
python3 -m pip install --no-cache-dir numpy==1.26.4 || {
echo "⚠️ numpy 安装失败,跳过需要 numpy 的测试"
SKIP_NUMPY_TESTS=1
}
}
fi
if [ "$SKIP_NUMPY_TESTS" = "0" ]; then
python3 -c "import numpy; print(f'✅ numpy {numpy.__version__} 就绪')" || {
echo "⚠️ numpy 导入失败,跳过需要 numpy 的测试"
SKIP_NUMPY_TESTS=1
}
fi
# --- 增量测试选择(PR + push 均支持) ---
UNIT_TEST_MODE="full"
SELECTED_TEST_FILES="tests/unit"
IS_PULL_REQUEST=false
IS_PUSH=false
[ "${GITHUB_EVENT_NAME:-}" = "pull_request" ] && IS_PULL_REQUEST=true
[ "${GITHUB_EVENT_NAME:-}" = "push" ] && IS_PUSH=true
if ($IS_PULL_REQUEST || $IS_PUSH) && [ -n "${GITHUB_TOKEN:-}" ]; then
echo ""
echo "=== 增量测试选择 ==="
CHANGED_FILES=""
if $IS_PULL_REQUEST; then
PR_NUMBER=$(echo "$GITHUB_REF" | sed 's|refs/pull/||; s|/.*||')
API_URL="${GITHUB_API_URL}/repos/${GITHUB_REPOSITORY}/pulls/${PR_NUMBER}/files?limit=300"
CHANGED_FILES=$(curl -s -H "Authorization: token ${GITHUB_TOKEN}" "$API_URL" \
| python3 -c "import sys,json; [print(f['filename']) for f in json.load(sys.stdin) if f['status'] != 'removed']")
elif $IS_PUSH && [ -n "${GITHUB_SHA:-}" ]; then
# Push 事件:通过 GitHub API 获取本次 push 改动的文件
API_URL="${GITHUB_API_URL}/repos/${GITHUB_REPOSITORY}/commits/${GITHUB_SHA}"
RESPONSE=$(curl -s -H "Authorization: token ${GITHUB_TOKEN}" \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3.diff" "$API_URL" 2>/dev/null || echo "")
if [ -n "$RESPONSE" ]; then
CHANGED_FILES=$(echo "$RESPONSE" | grep '^diff --git' | sed 's|diff --git a/\(.*\) b/.*|\1|' || echo "")
fi
# 备用方案:获取 previous commit SHA 再查 API
if [ -z "$CHANGED_FILES" ]; then
PREV_SHA=$(curl -s -H "Authorization: token ${GITHUB_TOKEN}" \
"${GITHUB_API_URL}/repos/${GITHUB_REPOSITORY}/commits?sha=${GITHUB_SHA}&per_page=2" \
| python3 -c "import sys,json; commits=json.load(sys.stdin); print(commits[1]['sha'] if len(commits)>1 else '')" 2>/dev/null || echo "")
if [ -n "$PREV_SHA" ]; then
COMPARE_URL="${GITHUB_API_URL}/repos/${GITHUB_REPOSITORY}/compare/${PREV_SHA}...${GITHUB_SHA}"
CHANGED_FILES=$(curl -s -H "Authorization: token ${GITHUB_TOKEN}" "$COMPARE_URL" \
| python3 -c "import sys,json; data=json.load(sys.stdin); [print(f['filename']) for f in data.get('files',[]) if f['status'] != 'removed']" 2>/dev/null || echo "")
fi
fi
fi
echo "改动文件数: $(echo "$CHANGED_FILES" | grep -c . || echo 0)"
if [ -n "$CHANGED_FILES" ]; then
set +e
CHANGED_FILES="$CHANGED_FILES" \
SELECTED_TESTS_OUTPUT=/tmp/selected_tests.txt \
python3 scripts/ci/select_unit_tests.py
SELECT_EXIT=$?
set -e
if [ $SELECT_EXIT -eq 0 ]; then
UNIT_TEST_MODE="incremental"
TEST_FILES=$(cat /tmp/selected_tests.txt | tr '\n' ' ')
SELECTED_TEST_FILES="$TEST_FILES"
echo "增量模式: $(cat /tmp/selected_tests.txt | wc -l) 个测试文件"
else
echo "全量模式(增量选择失败)"
fi
else
echo "无法获取改动文件列表,使用全量模式"
fi
fi
# --- 运行单元测试 + 覆盖率 ---
echo ""
echo "=== 运行单元测试 (模式: $UNIT_TEST_MODE) ==="
# 如果 numpy 不可用,跳过依赖 numpy 的测试文件
NUMPY_IGNORE=""
if [ "${SKIP_NUMPY_TESTS:-0}" = "1" ]; then
echo "⚠️ SKIP_NUMPY_TESTS=1,将跳过依赖 numpy 的测试"
NUMPY_IGNORE="--ignore=tests/unit/test_dedup_engine.py"
fi
if [ "$UNIT_TEST_MODE" = "incremental" ]; then
echo "=== 增量测试模式 ==="
PYTHONPATH="$PWD/apps/api:$PWD/apps/worker:$PWD/packages:$PWD" python3 -m coverage run \
--source=apps/api/app,packages \
--omit="*/migrations/*,*/tests/*,*/test_*.py,*/site-packages/*" \
--branch \
-m pytest $SELECTED_TEST_FILES $NUMPY_IGNORE -q
python3 -m coverage report --show-missing
python3 -m coverage xml -o coverage.xml
python3 -m coverage report --fail-under=10 > /dev/null || true
else
PYTHONPATH="$PWD/apps/api:$PWD/apps/worker:$PWD/packages:$PWD" python3 -m coverage run \
--source=apps/api/app,packages \
--omit="*/migrations/*,*/tests/*,*/test_*.py,*/site-packages/*" \
--branch \
-m pytest tests/unit $NUMPY_IGNORE -q
python3 -m coverage report --show-missing
python3 -m coverage xml -o coverage.xml
python3 -m coverage report --fail-under=65 > /dev/null
fi
# --- Diff 覆盖率检查(仅PR ---
if [ "${GITHUB_EVENT_NAME:-}" = "pull_request" ] && [ -n "${GITHUB_TOKEN:-}" ]; then
echo ""
echo "=== Diff 覆盖率检查 ==="
BASE_BRANCH="${GITHUB_BASE_REF:-develop}"
echo "Base branch: $BASE_BRANCH"
PR_CODE_DIR="/tmp/pr-code-$$"
mkdir -p "$PR_CODE_DIR"
# 备份PR代码(含coverage.xmldiff-cover需要用到)
find . -maxdepth 1 -mindepth 1 ! -name 'diff_coverage.html' -exec cp -r {} "$PR_CODE_DIR/" \;
rm -rf .git
git init > /dev/null 2>&1
git remote add origin https://git.xiaoxiajianji.com/xiaoxia/xiaoxia-saas.git > /dev/null 2>&1
git config user.email "ci@local"
git config user.name "CI"
git fetch origin "$BASE_BRANCH" --depth=200
# 先清理工作目录,避免未跟踪文件导致checkout失败
find . -mindepth 1 -maxdepth 1 ! -name '.git' -exec rm -rf {} +
git checkout -b ci-pr-branch "origin/$BASE_BRANCH" > /dev/null 2>&1
# 清除base分支源码,用PR代码覆盖
find . -mindepth 1 -maxdepth 1 ! -name '.git' -exec rm -rf {} +
cp -r "$PR_CODE_DIR"/. .
rm -rf "$PR_CODE_DIR"
git add -A > /dev/null 2>&1
git commit -m "ci-tmp" > /dev/null 2>&1
if [ "$UNIT_TEST_MODE" = "incremental" ]; then
THRESHOLD=40
echo "增量测试模式,增量覆盖率门槛: ${THRESHOLD}%"
else
THRESHOLD=60
echo "全量测试模式,增量覆盖率门槛: ${THRESHOLD}%"
fi
set +e
python3 -m diff_cover.diff_cover_tool coverage.xml \
--compare-branch="origin/$BASE_BRANCH" \
--fail-under=$THRESHOLD \
--html-report diff_coverage.html \
2>&1
DIFF_EXIT=$?
set -e
if [ $DIFF_EXIT -ne 0 ]; then
echo ""
echo "❌ 增量覆盖率未达到门槛 (${THRESHOLD}%)"
echo " 请为改动的代码添加单元测试后再提交"
echo ""
echo "=== 覆盖率报告 ==="
python3 -m diff_cover.diff_cover_tool coverage.xml \
--compare-branch="origin/$BASE_BRANCH" 2>&1 | tail -30
exit 1
fi
echo "✅ 增量覆盖率达标"
fi
echo ""
echo "=== CI Unit Tests 全部通过 ✅ ==="