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xiaoxia-saas/tests/unit/test_ingest_hevc_transcode_task.py
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fix(test): hevc 转码测试不再注入 video_processing mock 到 sys.modules
根因:sys.modules 注入 video_processing.oss_helpers / thumbnail_generator 的
MagicMock 即使清理,仍因 video_processing/__init__.py 的
`from . import oss_helpers` 导致包属性残留为 MagicMock,
跨文件污染 test_oss_helpers_pure / test_oss_upload_crash_fix /
test_p02_worker_oss_fix 等(39 个用例失败)。

修复:不再向 sys.modules 注入 video_processing.* mock,改为直接
import 真实模块后用 patch.object 打补丁(patch.stop 自动还原)。
worker_app.db / celery_app mock 保留(独立包树,不影响共享工具包)。
2026-08-31 09:04:05 +08:00

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"""ingest_asset 任务中 HEVC 转码主流程的任务级单元测试。
通过 mock subprocess / repository / OSS,验证:
- 转码成功 + 方向校验通过 → storage_key 改写为 *_h264
- 方向校验失败(竖屏转出横屏)→ 降级原文件,storage_key 不变,error 日志
- ffmpeg 非零退出 → 降级原文件
- 非 HEVC 编码 → 不触发转码
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import sys
import tempfile
from pathlib import Path
from types import SimpleNamespace
from unittest.mock import MagicMock, patch
# 在 import worker_app 模块前 mock 掉数据库连接和 celery(同 test_ingest_validation.py
# 注意:只 mock worker_app 的依赖(db / celery),不 mock video_processing.*——
# 后者属于共享工具包,sys.modules 注入即使清理也会因 video_processing/__init__.py
# 的 `from . import oss_helpers` 导致包属性残留为 MagicMock,跨文件污染
# test_oss_helpers_pure / test_oss_upload_crash_fix / test_p02_worker_oss_fix
# 等测试文件(39 个用例失败)。改为直接 import 真实模块,patch.object 打补丁。
_SAVED_MODULES_KEYS = set(sys.modules.keys())
_mock_db_module = MagicMock()
_mock_db_module.SessionLocal = MagicMock()
sys.modules["worker_app.db"] = _mock_db_module
sys.modules["worker_app.core.config"] = MagicMock()
_mock_celery_module = MagicMock()
def _passthrough_decorator(*args, **kwargs):
if len(args) == 1 and callable(args[0]):
return args[0]
return lambda f: f
_mock_celery_module.celery_app.task = MagicMock(side_effect=_passthrough_decorator)
sys.modules["worker_app.celery_app"] = _mock_celery_module
sys.path.insert(0, str(Path(__file__).resolve().parents[2] / "apps" / "worker"))
# ── 先导入真实 video_processing 子模块,再导入 ingest_mod ──
# 不使用 sys.modules 注入 mock,避免 video_processing/__init__.py 的
# `from . import oss_helpers` 与 mock 注入/清理产生时序冲突。
from video_processing import oss_helpers as _oss_helpers_real # noqa: E402
from video_processing import thumbnail_generator as _thumb_gen_real # noqa: E402
import pytest # noqa: E402
from worker_app.tasks import ingest as ingest_mod # noqa: E402
# ── 恢复 worker_app mock,避免泄漏到其他测试文件 ──
for _key in list(sys.modules.keys()):
if _key not in _SAVED_MODULES_KEYS:
del sys.modules[_key]
del _SAVED_MODULES_KEYS
class _FakeJobRepo:
def __init__(self, db):
self.initial_job = SimpleNamespace(
id="job-1",
project_id="proj-1",
library_id="lib-1",
storage_key="uploads/proj/IMG_2281.MOV",
file_hash="hash-1",
status=None,
error_message=None,
result_asset_id=None,
updated_at=None,
)
self.updated_job = None
def get(self, job_id):
return self.initial_job
def update(self, job):
# 生产代码在同一 job 对象上原地修改属性后传入 update;
# 这里捕获引用,断言时读最终状态
self.updated_job = job
@property
def final_job(self):
return self.updated_job or self.initial_job
class _FakeAssetRepo:
def __init__(self, db):
self.created = None
def create(self, asset):
self.created = asset
def _video_metadata(codec="hevc"):
return {
"codec": codec,
"width": 1920,
"height": 1080,
"duration": 10.0,
"size_bytes": 5 * 1024 * 1024,
}
@pytest.fixture
def task_env(tmp_path):
"""统一构造 ingest_asset 主流程的 mock 环境。返回控制句柄。
测试中用 mocks = _start_patches(control) 启动,断言必须用
mocks["upload"] 等 start() 返回的 mock;不能在 stop() 后读模块
属性(stop 后属性恢复为原 auto-mock,调用记录为 0)。
"""
local_file = tmp_path / "local_hevc.MOV"
local_file.write_bytes(b"fake-hevc-source")
tc_out = tmp_path / "transcode_out_h264.mp4"
control = {
"rotation_source": 90, # 源文件 rotationNone=横屏无 side data
"transcode_rc": 0,
"transcode_produces_file": True,
"validate_ok": True,
"upload_url": "https://oss.example.com/x_h264.MOV",
"codec": "hevc",
"source_dims": (1920, 1080),
"tc_out": tc_out,
"local_file": local_file,
}
def fake_probe_rotation(path):
if Path(path).name == tc_out.name:
return None # 产物无 side data
return control["rotation_source"]
def fake_probe_dimensions(path):
if Path(path).name == tc_out.name:
return (1080, 1920) if control["validate_ok"] else (1920, 1080)
return control["source_dims"]
control["subprocess_calls"] = []
def fake_subprocess_run(cmd, **kwargs):
control["subprocess_calls"].append(list(cmd[:3]))
if cmd and cmd[0] == "ffmpeg" and "libx264" in cmd:
if control["transcode_rc"] != 0:
return SimpleNamespace(returncode=control["transcode_rc"], stderr="boom")
if control["transcode_produces_file"]:
Path(cmd[-1]).write_bytes(b"fake-h264-output")
return SimpleNamespace(returncode=0, stderr="")
return SimpleNamespace(returncode=0, stdout="", stderr="")
def fake_ntf(*args, **kwargs):
mock_file = MagicMock()
mock_file.name = str(tc_out) if kwargs.get("suffix") == "_h264.mp4" else str(local_file)
mock_file.close = MagicMock()
# with ... as tmp: 让 __enter__ 返回自身,tmp.name 才是上面设置的路径
mock_file.__enter__.return_value = mock_file
mock_file.__exit__.return_value = False
return mock_file
job_repo = _FakeJobRepo(db=None)
asset_repo = _FakeAssetRepo(db=None)
control["patchers"] = {
"session": patch.object(ingest_mod, "SessionLocal", return_value=MagicMock()),
"job_repo": patch.object(ingest_mod, "SQLAlchemyIngestJobRepository", return_value=job_repo),
"asset_repo": patch.object(ingest_mod, "SQLAlchemyAssetRepository", return_value=asset_repo),
"download": patch.object(ingest_mod, "download_asset", return_value=True),
"upload": patch.object(
_oss_helpers_real,
"upload_to_oss",
return_value=control["upload_url"],
),
"metadata": patch.object(
ingest_mod,
"extract_media_metadata",
side_effect=lambda path, mt: (
(_video_metadata("h264"), True)
if Path(path).name == tc_out.name
else (_video_metadata(control["codec"]), True)
),
),
"rotation": patch.object(ingest_mod, "probe_rotation", side_effect=fake_probe_rotation),
"dimensions": patch.object(ingest_mod, "probe_dimensions", side_effect=fake_probe_dimensions),
"validate": patch.object(
ingest_mod,
"validate_transcode_output",
side_effect=lambda p, portrait: control["validate_ok"],
),
"subprocess": patch.object(ingest_mod.subprocess, "run", side_effect=fake_subprocess_run),
"ntf": patch.object(tempfile, "NamedTemporaryFile", side_effect=fake_ntf),
# 缩略图生成跳过——打在真实模块属性上,patch.stop() 自动还原
"thumb": patch.object(
_thumb_gen_real,
"extract_first_frame",
side_effect=RuntimeError("skip thumb"),
),
}
control["job_repo"] = job_repo
control["asset_repo"] = asset_repo
return control
def _start_patches(control):
"""启动全部 patcher,返回具名 mock dict(调用记录都在这些 mock 上)。"""
return {name: p.start() for name, p in control["patchers"].items()}
def _stop_patches(control):
for p in control["patchers"].values():
p.stop()
class TestIngestHEVCTranscodeFlow:
def test_success_rewrites_storage_key(self, task_env):
"""竖屏 HEVC 转码+校验通过 → storage_key 改写为 *_h264.MOVasset READY 入库。"""
mocks = _start_patches(task_env)
try:
result = ingest_mod.ingest_asset("job-1")
finally:
_stop_patches(task_env)
assert result["status"] == "completed"
assert task_env["job_repo"].final_job.storage_key == "uploads/proj/IMG_2281_h264.MOV"
assert task_env["asset_repo"].created is not None
# 转码产物上传 OSS 恰好一次,且上传的是 *_h264.MOV 新 key
mocks["upload"].assert_called_once()
uploaded_path, uploaded_key = mocks["upload"].call_args.args
assert uploaded_key == "uploads/proj/IMG_2281_h264.MOV"
assert str(uploaded_path).endswith("_h264.mp4")
def test_validation_failure_keeps_original_file(self, task_env):
"""竖屏转出横屏(校验失败)→ 降级原文件,storage_key 不变,打 error 日志。"""
task_env["validate_ok"] = False
mocks = _start_patches(task_env)
error_mock = MagicMock()
try:
with patch.object(ingest_mod.logger, "error", error_mock):
result = ingest_mod.ingest_asset("job-1")
finally:
_stop_patches(task_env)
assert result["status"] == "completed"
assert task_env["job_repo"].final_job.storage_key == "uploads/proj/IMG_2281.MOV"
assert error_mock.called
assert "方向/维度校验失败" in error_mock.call_args[0][0]
# 校验失败:转码产物不得上传 OSS,杜绝横屏文件覆盖
mocks["upload"].assert_not_called()
def test_ffmpeg_nonzero_keeps_original(self, task_env):
"""ffmpeg 返回非零 → 降级原文件,storage_key 不变。"""
task_env["transcode_rc"] = 1
mocks = _start_patches(task_env)
try:
result = ingest_mod.ingest_asset("job-1")
finally:
_stop_patches(task_env)
assert result["status"] == "completed"
assert task_env["job_repo"].final_job.storage_key == "uploads/proj/IMG_2281.MOV"
mocks["upload"].assert_not_called()
def test_physical_portrait_no_rotation_still_transcodes(self, task_env):
"""物理竖屏(存储 1080x1920、rotation=NoneAndroid 风格)也必须判定竖屏
并转码改写 storage_key——回归旧逻辑只看 rotation 误判横屏的 bug。"""
task_env["source_dims"] = (1080, 1920)
task_env["rotation_source"] = None
mocks = _start_patches(task_env)
try:
result = ingest_mod.ingest_asset("job-1")
finally:
_stop_patches(task_env)
assert result["status"] == "completed"
assert task_env["job_repo"].final_job.storage_key == "uploads/proj/IMG_2281_h264.MOV"
mocks["upload"].assert_called_once()
# 统一滤镜按长边 1920 封顶(横/竖分支都在),不应再出现按短边 1080 的旧表达式
cmds = []
for call in mocks["subprocess"].call_args_list:
cmd = call.args[0] if call.args else call.kwargs.get("cmd", [])
cmds.append(cmd)
vfs = [str(c) for c in cmds if c and c[0] == "ffmpeg" and "libx264" in c]
assert vfs, "应执行 libx264 转码"
assert any("min(1920" in vf for vf in vfs), f"应使用长边1920封顶滤镜: {vfs[0]}"
assert all("gt(ih,1080)" not in vf for vf in vfs), "不应再用短边1080旧表达式"
def test_non_hevc_no_transcode(self, task_env):
"""非 HEVC 编码(h264)→ 不触发 ffmpeg 转码。"""
task_env["codec"] = "h264"
task_env["rotation_source"] = None
mocks = _start_patches(task_env)
try:
result = ingest_mod.ingest_asset("job-1")
finally:
_stop_patches(task_env)
assert result["status"] == "completed"
assert task_env["job_repo"].final_job.storage_key == "uploads/proj/IMG_2281.MOV"
mocks["upload"].assert_not_called()
# 所有 subprocess 调用都不应是 ffmpeg 转码
for call in mocks["subprocess"].call_args_list:
cmd = call.args[0] if call.args else call.kwargs.get("cmd", [])
assert "libx264" not in cmd