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xiaoxia-saas/tests/unit/test_lipsync_speed_optimization.py
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feat: AI数字人对口型视频生成速度优化 - FFmpeg编码提速 + TTS合成异步化 (#1844)
2026-09-10 19:43:08 +08:00

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"""AI 数字人口型视频生成速度优化 — 单元测试.
验证两个优化点:
1. FFmpeg 编码 preset 从 fast 改为 veryfast(提速 30~50%)
2. TTS 合成从同步改为 Celery 异步任务(API 响应从 6~35s 降到 <1s)
Issue: lipsync-speed-optimization
"""
import os
from unittest.mock import MagicMock, patch
import pytest
os.environ.setdefault("JWT_SECRET_KEY", "dev-secret-key-for-testing")
# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
# 优化1: FFmpeg 编码提速 — preset veryfast
# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
class TestFFmpegPresetOptimization:
"""验证 FFmpeg 编码命令从 -preset fast 改为 -preset veryfast."""
def test_preset_is_veryfast(self):
"""_build_ffmpeg_command 输出必须包含 -preset veryfast."""
from app.services.ai_avatar_render_service import AiAvatarRenderService
svc = AiAvatarRenderService.__new__(AiAvatarRenderService)
cmd = svc._build_ffmpeg_command(
input_video="https://example.com/video.mp4",
b_roll_segments=[],
filter_complex="",
final_label=None,
output_path="/tmp/output.mp4",
)
assert "-preset veryfast" in cmd, f"期望 -preset veryfast,实际命令: {cmd}"
def test_preset_veryfast_with_filter(self):
"""带滤镜场景下也必须使用 veryfast."""
from app.services.ai_avatar_render_service import AiAvatarRenderService
svc = AiAvatarRenderService.__new__(AiAvatarRenderService)
cmd = svc._build_ffmpeg_command(
input_video="https://example.com/video.mp4",
b_roll_segments=[],
filter_complex="overlay=0:0",
final_label="[v]",
output_path="/tmp/output.mp4",
)
assert "-preset veryfast" in cmd
assert "-filter_complex" in cmd
def test_preset_not_fast(self):
"""确保不再使用旧的 -preset fast."""
from app.services.ai_avatar_render_service import AiAvatarRenderService
svc = AiAvatarRenderService.__new__(AiAvatarRenderService)
cmd = svc._build_ffmpeg_command(
input_video="https://example.com/video.mp4",
b_roll_segments=[],
filter_complex="",
final_label=None,
output_path="/tmp/output.mp4",
)
# 确保是 veryfast 而不是 fast
assert "-preset veryfast" in cmd
# 排除 "fast" 单独出现(veryfast 包含 fast 子串,需精确判断)
parts = cmd.split()
preset_idx = parts.index("-preset")
assert parts[preset_idx + 1] == "veryfast"
# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
# 优化2: TTS 合成 Celery 异步化
# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
def _make_service_with_mocks():
"""构造 LipsyncService 测试实例及 mock 依赖."""
from app.services.lipsync_service import LipsyncService
db = MagicMock()
client = MagicMock()
client.is_available = True
client.submit_lipsync.return_value = {
"success": True,
"task_id": "mk-1",
"request_id": "req-1",
}
cosy = MagicMock()
cosy.submit_synthesize_task.return_value = {
"audio_url": "https://tts/raw.mp3",
"request_id": "tts-req",
"audio_duration": 3.0,
}
svc = LipsyncService(db, client=client, cosyvoice_service=cosy, voice_clone_repo=MagicMock())
# _resolve_voice_id 默认原样返回(repo.get 返回 None)
svc._voice_clone_repo.get.return_value = None
return svc, client, cosy
class TestCreateJobAsyncTTS:
"""验证 TTS 模式改为 Celery 异步后的行为."""
def test_tts_mode_returns_tts_processing_status(self):
"""TTS 模式下 create_job 立即返回,状态为 tts_processing."""
svc, client, cosy = _make_service_with_mocks()
with patch("app.services.lipsync_service.tts_synthesize_and_submit") as mock_task:
mock_task.apply_async = MagicMock()
job = svc.create_job(
user_id="user-1",
video_url="https://example.com/video.mp4",
voice_id="longxiaochun_v3",
script_text="大家好",
speed=1.0,
emotion="",
)
assert job.status == "tts_processing"
def test_tts_mode_dispatches_celery_task(self):
"""TTS 模式必须 dispatch Celery 异步任务."""
svc, client, cosy = _make_service_with_mocks()
with patch("app.services.lipsync_service.tts_synthesize_and_submit") as mock_task:
mock_task.apply_async = MagicMock()
svc.create_job(
user_id="user-1",
video_url="https://example.com/video.mp4",
voice_id="v-1",
script_text="测试文本",
)
mock_task.apply_async.assert_called_once()
call_kwargs = mock_task.apply_async.call_args
args = call_kwargs.kwargs.get("args") or call_kwargs[1].get("args", call_kwargs[0][0] if call_kwargs[0] else ())
assert args[1] == "user-1" # user_id
assert args[2] == "v-1" # voice_id
assert args[3] == "测试文本" # script_text
def test_tts_mode_celery_dispatch_failure_still_creates_job(self):
"""Celery dispatch 失败时,job 记录已创建,状态保持 tts_processing."""
svc, client, cosy = _make_service_with_mocks()
with patch("app.services.lipsync_service.tts_synthesize_and_submit") as mock_task:
mock_task.apply_async = MagicMock(side_effect=Exception("Celery broker down"))
job = svc.create_job(
user_id="user-1",
video_url="https://example.com/video.mp4",
voice_id="v-1",
script_text="测试文本",
)
# job 已创建
assert job is not None
assert job.status == "tts_processing"
# MediaKit 未被调用
client.submit_lipsync.assert_not_called()
def test_tts_mode_voice_validation_still_sync(self):
"""TTS 模式下音色校验仍在 HTTP 请求中同步执行."""
from app.services.mediakit_client import MediaKitError
svc, client, cosy = _make_service_with_mocks()
# 模拟音色属于其他用户
other_profile = MagicMock()
other_profile.user_id = "user-other"
svc._voice_clone_repo.get.return_value = other_profile
with patch("app.tasks.lipsync_tts.tts_synthesize_and_submit"):
with pytest.raises(MediaKitError) as exc:
svc.create_job(
user_id="user-1",
video_url="https://example.com/video.mp4",
voice_id="clone-profile-id",
script_text="测试",
)
assert exc.value.code == "VoiceForbidden"
def test_tts_mode_missing_input_raises_immediately(self):
"""缺少 voice_id 或 script_text 时立即报错,不 dispatch Celery 任务."""
from app.services.mediakit_client import MediaKitError
svc, client, cosy = _make_service_with_mocks()
with patch("app.tasks.lipsync_tts.tts_synthesize_and_submit") as mock_task:
mock_task.delay = MagicMock()
with pytest.raises(MediaKitError) as exc:
svc.create_job(
user_id="user-1",
video_url="https://example.com/video.mp4",
# 缺少 voice_id 和 script_text
)
assert exc.value.code == "InvalidInput"
# Celery 任务未被 dispatch
mock_task.delay.assert_not_called()
# TTS 和 MediaKit 均未调用
cosy.submit_synthesize_task.assert_not_called()
client.submit_lipsync.assert_not_called()
class TestCreateJobDirectAudio:
"""验证直接音频模式不受异步化影响."""
def test_direct_audio_still_submits_synchronously(self):
"""直接音频模式仍然同步提交 MediaKit,状态为 submitted."""
svc, client, cosy = _make_service_with_mocks()
with patch("app.tasks.lipsync_tts.tts_synthesize_and_submit") as mock_task:
mock_task.delay = MagicMock()
job = svc.create_job(
user_id="user-1",
video_url="https://example.com/video.mp4",
audio_url="https://example.com/audio.mp3",
)
assert job.status == "submitted"
assert job.mediakit_task_id == "mk-1"
client.submit_lipsync.assert_called_once()
# TTS Celery 任务不应被调用
mock_task.delay.assert_not_called()
def test_direct_audio_skips_tts(self):
"""直接音频模式不调用 CosyVoice TTS."""
svc, client, cosy = _make_service_with_mocks()
job = svc.create_job(
user_id="user-1",
video_url="https://example.com/video.mp4",
audio_url="https://example.com/audio.mp3",
)
cosy.submit_synthesize_task.assert_not_called()
call_kwargs = client.submit_lipsync.call_args
assert call_kwargs.kwargs["audio_url"] == "https://example.com/audio.mp3"
class TestCancelJobTtsProcessing:
"""验证 tts_processing 状态的任务可以被取消."""
def test_cancel_tts_processing(self):
"""tts_processing 状态的任务可以成功取消."""
svc, client, cosy = _make_service_with_mocks()
mock_job = MagicMock()
mock_job.status = "tts_processing"
mock_job.id = "job-1"
svc.get_job = MagicMock(return_value=mock_job)
result = svc.cancel_job("job-1", "user-1")
assert result.status == "cancelled"
def test_cancel_pending_still_works(self):
"""pending 状态仍可取消."""
svc, client, cosy = _make_service_with_mocks()
mock_job = MagicMock()
mock_job.status = "pending"
mock_job.id = "job-1"
svc.get_job = MagicMock(return_value=mock_job)
result = svc.cancel_job("job-1", "user-1")
assert result.status == "cancelled"
def test_cancel_submitted_still_works(self):
"""submitted 状态仍可取消."""
svc, client, cosy = _make_service_with_mocks()
mock_job = MagicMock()
mock_job.status = "submitted"
mock_job.id = "job-1"
svc.get_job = MagicMock(return_value=mock_job)
result = svc.cancel_job("job-1", "user-1")
assert result.status == "cancelled"
# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
# lipsync_tts.py — Celery 异步任务单元测试
# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
import sys
import types
class _FakeQuery:
"""模拟 SQLAlchemy query.filter().first() 链式调用."""
def __init__(self, job):
self._job = job
def filter(self, *args, **kwargs):
return self
def first(self):
return self._job
def _make_fake_job(**kwargs):
"""构造可 setattr 的 job 记录."""
job = MagicMock()
job.id = kwargs.get("job_id", "job-1")
job.user_id = kwargs.get("user_id", "user-1")
job.status = kwargs.get("status", "tts_processing")
job.audio_url = kwargs.get("audio_url", "")
job.video_url = kwargs.get("video_url", "https://oss/video.mp4")
job.mediakit_task_id = kwargs.get("mediakit_task_id", "")
job.enable_video_loop = kwargs.get("enable_video_loop", False)
job.error_code = ""
job.error_message = ""
job.submitted_at = None
job.updated_at = None
return job
def _build_session(job):
"""构造 mock DB session + factory. 返回 (session, factory_patch_ctx_value)."""
session = MagicMock()
session.query.return_value = _FakeQuery(job)
session.commit = MagicMock()
session.close = MagicMock()
factory = MagicMock(return_value=session)
return session, factory
def _apply_all_patches(
*,
job=None,
cosyvoice_service=None,
cosyvoice_side_effect=None,
cosyvoice_error=None,
download_bytes=b"AUDIO",
download_error=None,
storage=None,
mk_client=None,
mk_submit_return=None,
mk_submit_error=None,
):
"""统一构造测试需要的 patch 列表.
lipsync_tts.run() 在函数体内部懒 import 多个模块,通过 sys.modules 注入
伪造包路径避免真实导入;对存在的模块用 patch() 替换返回值/side_effect。
"""
# 构造不存在的 database 模块
fake_db_mod = types.ModuleType("packages.adapters.sqlalchemy_impl.database")
session, factory = _build_session(job)
fake_db_mod.SessionLocal = factory
patches = [
patch.dict(sys.modules, {"packages.adapters.sqlalchemy_impl.database": fake_db_mod}),
patch(
"app.services.lipsync_service.LipsyncService._sign_media_url",
side_effect=lambda url: url + "?signed" if url else url,
),
]
# CosyVoice
if cosyvoice_service is not None:
cosy_instance = cosyvoice_service
else:
cosy_instance = MagicMock()
if cosyvoice_side_effect is not None:
cosy_instance.submit_synthesize_task.side_effect = cosyvoice_side_effect
elif cosyvoice_error is not None:
cosy_instance.submit_synthesize_task.side_effect = cosyvoice_error
else:
cosy_instance.submit_synthesize_task.return_value = {"audio_url": "https://tts/raw.mp3"}
patches.append(patch("packages.application.cosyvoice_service.CosyVoiceService", return_value=cosy_instance))
# safe_download_bytes
if download_error is not None:
patches.append(patch("packages.shared.url_security.safe_download_bytes", side_effect=download_error))
else:
patches.append(patch("packages.shared.url_security.safe_download_bytes", return_value=download_bytes))
# Storage
if storage is None:
storage = MagicMock()
storage.public_url = "https://oss.example.com"
storage.upload_file.return_value = "https://oss.example.com/tts.mp3"
patches.append(patch("packages.shared.storage.get_shared_storage_service", return_value=storage))
# MediaKit client
if mk_client is not None:
patches.append(patch("app.services.mediakit_client.get_mediakit_client", return_value=mk_client))
else:
client = MagicMock()
if mk_submit_error is not None:
client.submit_lipsync.side_effect = mk_submit_error
else:
client.submit_lipsync.return_value = mk_submit_return or {"task_id": "mk-1"}
patches.append(patch("app.services.mediakit_client.get_mediakit_client", return_value=client))
return session, patches
class TestTtsSynthesizeAndSubmit:
"""测试 Celery 任务 tts_synthesize_and_submit.run 的所有分支."""
def test_job_not_found_returns_early(self):
"""Job 不存在 → 日志报错直接返回,不抛异常."""
from app.tasks.lipsync_tts import tts_synthesize_and_submit
session, patches = _apply_all_patches(job=None)
entered = [p.__enter__() for p in patches]
try:
tts_synthesize_and_submit.run("missing-job", "user-1", "v1", "你好", 1.0, "")
finally:
for p in reversed(patches):
p.__exit__(None, None, None)
session.commit.assert_not_called()
session.close.assert_called_once()
def test_cancelled_job_skipped(self):
"""Job 已 cancelled → 跳过不处理,不调用 TTS/MediaKit."""
from app.tasks.lipsync_tts import tts_synthesize_and_submit
job = _make_fake_job(status="cancelled")
session, patches = _apply_all_patches(job=job)
entered = [p.__enter__() for p in patches]
try:
tts_synthesize_and_submit.run("job-1", "user-1", "v1", "你好", 1.0, "")
finally:
for p in reversed(patches):
p.__exit__(None, None, None)
session.commit.assert_not_called()
session.close.assert_called_once()
assert job.status == "cancelled"
def test_happy_path_tts_to_mediakit(self):
"""正常流程:TTS 合成 → 下载 → OSS → 签名 → 提交 MediaKit → submitted."""
from app.tasks.lipsync_tts import tts_synthesize_and_submit
job = _make_fake_job(status="tts_processing")
storage = MagicMock()
storage.public_url = "https://oss.example.com"
storage.upload_file.return_value = "https://oss.example.com/lipsync-tts/u/j.mp3"
session, patches = _apply_all_patches(
job=job,
storage=storage,
mk_submit_return={"task_id": "mk-999"},
)
for p in patches:
p.__enter__()
try:
tts_synthesize_and_submit.run("job-1", "user-1", "v1", "你好", 1.0, "")
finally:
for p in reversed(patches):
p.__exit__(None, None, None)
assert job.audio_url == "https://oss.example.com/lipsync-tts/u/j.mp3"
assert job.mediakit_task_id == "mk-999"
assert job.status == "submitted"
assert job.submitted_at is not None
session.close.assert_called_once()
def test_tts_cosyvoice_error_marks_failed(self):
"""CosyVoiceError → 标记 failed,error_code=TTSSynthesisFailed."""
from app.tasks.lipsync_tts import tts_synthesize_and_submit
from packages.application.cosyvoice_service import CosyVoiceError
job = _make_fake_job(status="tts_processing")
session, patches = _apply_all_patches(
job=job,
cosyvoice_error=CosyVoiceError("TTS 服务异常"),
)
for p in patches:
p.__enter__()
try:
tts_synthesize_and_submit.run("job-1", "user-1", "v1", "你好", 1.0, "")
finally:
for p in reversed(patches):
p.__exit__(None, None, None)
assert job.status == "failed"
assert job.error_code == "TTSSynthesisFailed"
assert "TTS 合成失败" in job.error_message
session.close.assert_called_once()
def test_tts_value_error_marks_failed(self):
"""ValueError → 标记 failed,error_code=TTSInvalidParam."""
from app.tasks.lipsync_tts import tts_synthesize_and_submit
job = _make_fake_job(status="tts_processing")
session, patches = _apply_all_patches(
job=job,
cosyvoice_error=ValueError("speed 参数非法"),
)
for p in patches:
p.__enter__()
try:
tts_synthesize_and_submit.run("job-1", "user-1", "v1", "你好", 1.0, "")
finally:
for p in reversed(patches):
p.__exit__(None, None, None)
assert job.status == "failed"
assert job.error_code == "TTSInvalidParam"
assert "TTS 参数错误" in job.error_message
session.close.assert_called_once()
def test_tts_no_audio_url_marks_failed(self):
"""TTS 返回空 audio_url → 标记 failed,error_code=TTSNoAudio."""
from app.tasks.lipsync_tts import tts_synthesize_and_submit
job = _make_fake_job(status="tts_processing")
cosy = MagicMock()
cosy.submit_synthesize_task.return_value = {"audio_url": ""}
session, patches = _apply_all_patches(job=job, cosyvoice_service=cosy)
for p in patches:
p.__enter__()
try:
tts_synthesize_and_submit.run("job-1", "user-1", "v1", "你好", 1.0, "")
finally:
for p in reversed(patches):
p.__exit__(None, None, None)
assert job.status == "failed"
assert job.error_code == "TTSNoAudio"
session.close.assert_called_once()
def test_oss_upload_failure_falls_back_to_temp_url(self):
"""OSS 上传失败 → 回退临时 URL,继续提交 MediaKit."""
from app.tasks.lipsync_tts import tts_synthesize_and_submit
job = _make_fake_job(status="tts_processing")
storage = MagicMock()
storage.public_url = "https://oss.example.com"
storage.upload_file.side_effect = Exception("OSS 上传超时")
session, patches = _apply_all_patches(
job=job,
storage=storage,
mk_submit_return={"task_id": "mk-77"},
)
for p in patches:
p.__enter__()
try:
tts_synthesize_and_submit.run("job-1", "user-1", "v1", "你好", 1.0, "")
finally:
for p in reversed(patches):
p.__exit__(None, None, None)
# 回退到临时 URL
assert job.audio_url == "https://tts/raw.mp3"
assert job.status == "submitted"
assert job.mediakit_task_id == "mk-77"
session.close.assert_called_once()
def test_mediakit_submit_failure_marks_failed(self):
"""MediaKit 提交失败(MediaKitError)→ 标记 failed."""
from app.services.mediakit_client import MediaKitError
from app.tasks.lipsync_tts import tts_synthesize_and_submit
job = _make_fake_job(status="tts_processing")
err = MediaKitError("GPU 不可用", code="MediaKitUnavailable")
session, patches = _apply_all_patches(
job=job,
mk_submit_error=err,
)
for p in patches:
p.__enter__()
try:
tts_synthesize_and_submit.run("job-1", "user-1", "v1", "你好", 1.0, "")
finally:
for p in reversed(patches):
p.__exit__(None, None, None)
assert job.status == "failed"
assert job.error_code == "MediaKitUnavailable"
session.close.assert_called_once()
def test_top_level_exception_marks_async_task_error(self):
"""顶层意外异常 → except 分支回写 failed,error_code=AsyncTaskError."""
from app.tasks.lipsync_tts import tts_synthesize_and_submit
job = _make_fake_job(status="tts_processing")
# 不调用 _apply_all_patches,手动构造所有 patch,让 CosyVoiceService 抛异常
fake_db_mod = types.ModuleType("packages.adapters.sqlalchemy_impl.database")
session_mock = MagicMock()
session_mock.query.return_value = _FakeQuery(job)
session_mock.commit = MagicMock()
session_mock.close = MagicMock()
fake_db_mod.SessionLocal = MagicMock(return_value=session_mock)
all_patches = [
patch.dict(sys.modules, {"packages.adapters.sqlalchemy_impl.database": fake_db_mod}),
patch(
"app.services.lipsync_service.LipsyncService._sign_media_url",
side_effect=lambda url: url + "?signed" if url else url,
),
patch(
"packages.application.cosyvoice_service.CosyVoiceService",
side_effect=RuntimeError("unexpected init failure"),
),
patch("packages.shared.url_security.safe_download_bytes", return_value=b"AUDIO"),
patch("packages.shared.storage.get_shared_storage_service", return_value=MagicMock()),
patch("app.services.mediakit_client.get_mediakit_client", return_value=MagicMock()),
]
for p in all_patches:
p.__enter__()
try:
tts_synthesize_and_submit.run("job-1", "user-1", "v1", "你好", 1.0, "")
finally:
for p in reversed(all_patches):
p.__exit__(None, None, None)
assert job.status == "failed"
assert job.error_code == "AsyncTaskError"
assert "TTS 异步任务执行异常" in job.error_message
session_mock.close.assert_called_once()