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xiaoxia-saas/scripts/ci/docker_build_push.sh
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xiaoxia fcbac56989
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fix: add 25min timeout to docker buildx build to prevent infinite hang
2026-08-18 13:37:55 +08:00

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#!/bin/bash
# 通用Docker镜像构建+推送脚本(local cache为主 + registry cache共享)
# 用法: docker_build_push.sh [--no-cache] <Dockerfile> <image_tag> <cache_ref> [build_arg...]
set -eu
# 单次 build 超时时间(秒),防止 docker buildx build 无限挂起
BUILD_TIMEOUT=1500
NO_CACHE_FLAG=""
if [ "$1" = "--no-cache" ]; then
NO_CACHE_FLAG="--no-cache"
shift
echo "模式: --no-cache (不使用缓存,全新构建)"
fi
DOCKERFILE="$1"
IMAGE_TAG="$2"
CACHE_REF="$3"
shift 3
BUILD_ARGS=""
for arg in "$@"; do
BUILD_ARGS="$BUILD_ARGS --build-arg $arg"
done
if ! docker buildx inspect ci-builder > /dev/null 2>&1; then
docker buildx create --use --name ci-builder --driver docker-container
echo "Created ci-builder"
else
docker buildx use ci-builder
echo "Using existing ci-builder"
fi
docker buildx inspect --bootstrap
# 从cache_ref中提取缓存名称(如 api-cache:develop -> api-cache-develop
CACHE_NAME=$(echo "$CACHE_REF" | tr '/' '_' | tr ':' '-')
LOCAL_CACHE_DIR="/tmp/buildx-cache/${CACHE_NAME}"
mkdir -p "$LOCAL_CACHE_DIR"
# 缓存源:local优先(带自动修复),registry兜底读写
# 本地缓存损坏时自动清理后重试,避免snapshot not found导致构建全挂
build_with_cache_retry() {
local attempt=1
local max_attempts=2
while [ $attempt -le $max_attempts ]; do
local build_output
local exit_code
set +e
build_output=$(timeout ${BUILD_TIMEOUT} docker buildx build \
$NO_CACHE_FLAG \
$BUILD_ARGS \
--cache-from "type=local,src=${LOCAL_CACHE_DIR}" \
--cache-from "type=registry,ref=${CACHE_REF}" \
--cache-to "type=local,dest=${LOCAL_CACHE_DIR},mode=max" \
--cache-to "type=registry,ref=${CACHE_REF},mode=max,ignore-error=true" \
-f "${DOCKERFILE}" \
-t "${IMAGE_TAG}" \
--push \
. 2>&1)
exit_code=$?
set -e
if [ $exit_code -eq 0 ]; then
echo "$build_output"
return 0
fi
# 超时退出(exit code 124
if [ $exit_code -eq 124 ]; then
echo "❌ Docker build TIMEOUT after ${BUILD_TIMEOUT}s - build hung and was killed"
echo "$build_output" | tail -20
return $exit_code
fi
# 检测到缓存损坏类错误,清掉本地缓存重试
if echo "$build_output" | grep -qE "parent snapshot.*not found|snapshot.*does not exist|cache.*corrupt|failed to compute cache key"; then
echo "$build_output"
echo ""
echo "⚠️ Local cache appears corrupted, cleaning up and retrying (attempt $attempt/$max_attempts)..."
rm -rf "${LOCAL_CACHE_DIR}"
mkdir -p "${LOCAL_CACHE_DIR}"
# 清理buildx builder的内部snapshot状态
docker buildx prune -f -a > /dev/null 2>&1 || true
attempt=$((attempt + 1))
else
# 非缓存类错误,直接输出并返回
echo "$build_output"
return $exit_code
fi
done
# 重试完还是失败,不用本地缓存最后试一次(只从registry读)
echo "⚠️ All cached attempts failed, building without local cache..."
timeout ${BUILD_TIMEOUT} docker buildx build \
$NO_CACHE_FLAG \
$BUILD_ARGS \
--cache-from "type=registry,ref=${CACHE_REF}" \
--cache-to "type=local,dest=${LOCAL_CACHE_DIR},mode=max" \
--cache-to "type=registry,ref=${CACHE_REF},mode=max,ignore-error=true" \
-f "${DOCKERFILE}" \
-t "${IMAGE_TAG}" \
--push \
.
}
echo "=== Step 1: Build & push image (local cache + registry cache, with auto-repair) ==="
echo "Local cache: ${LOCAL_CACHE_DIR}"
echo "Registry cache: ${CACHE_REF}"
echo "Build timeout: ${BUILD_TIMEOUT}s"
echo ""
build_with_cache_retry
echo ""
echo "Image pushed: ${IMAGE_TAG}"
echo "Local cache updated"
echo "Registry cache updated (if supported)"
echo ""
echo "Build completed: ${IMAGE_TAG}"