feat: 前端自主视频切片,不再依赖后端切片 #1444
@@ -136,6 +136,8 @@ interface SegmentMeta {
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videoHeight: number
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/** 解码器配置数据(HEVC hvcC / H.264 avcC),WebCodecs 必需 */
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description?: ArrayBuffer
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/** 前端提取的样本数据(已按时间范围过滤,从关键帧开始) */
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samples: Sample[]
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}
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// ── 播放器状态 ──
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@@ -255,7 +257,7 @@ export function useCanvasPlayer(
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return undefined
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}, [])
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// ── 解封装单个片段,提取轨道元数据 ──
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// ── 解封装单个片段,提取轨道元数据 + 按时间范围过滤样本 ──
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const demuxSegment = useCallback(
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(buffer: ArrayBuffer, segIndex: number): SegmentMeta | null => {
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const segment = segments[segIndex]
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@@ -280,7 +282,7 @@ export function useCanvasPlayer(
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// 提取编解码器配置数据(HEVC 必需,H.264 也需要)
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let description = extractCodecDescription(buffer)
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// 如果当前分片没有 description,尝试从缓存获取(后续分片可能不含 moov box)
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// 如果当前分片没有 description,尝试从缓存获取
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if (!description) {
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for (const cached of descriptionCache.current.values()) {
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description = cached
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@@ -288,7 +290,7 @@ export function useCanvasPlayer(
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}
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}
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// 如果找到了 description,缓存起来供后续分片使用
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// 缓存 description 供后续分片使用
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if (description) {
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descriptionCache.current.set(segment.assetId, description)
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}
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@@ -304,20 +306,62 @@ export function useCanvasPlayer(
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videoWidth: videoTrack.track_width || 1280,
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videoHeight: videoTrack.track_height || 720,
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description,
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samples: [],
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}
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// 提取所有 samples(start() 会同步触发 onSamples)
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// 提取所有 samples
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mp4File.setExtractionOptions(videoTrack.id, null, {
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nbSamples: videoTrack.nb_samples,
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})
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mp4File.start()
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}
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mp4File.onSamples = (_trackId: number, _user: unknown, samples: Sample[]) => {
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if (!meta) return
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// 前端切片:按 [startTime, endTime] 时间范围过滤样本
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const timescale = meta.timescale
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const startCts = segment.startTime * timescale
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const endCts = segment.endTime * timescale
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// 过滤出时间范围内的样本
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let filtered = samples.filter((s) => s.cts >= startCts && s.cts < endCts)
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// 确保从关键帧开始(跳过第一个 sync 之前的非关键帧)
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let foundSync = false
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filtered = filtered.filter((s) => {
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if (s.is_sync) {
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foundSync = true
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return true
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}
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return foundSync
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})
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// Fallback:如果时间范围内没有样本,使用全部样本从第一个关键帧开始
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if (filtered.length === 0) {
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console.warn(
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`[useCanvasPlayer] No samples in range [${segment.startTime}s, ${segment.endTime}s] for segment ${segIndex}, fallback to all from keyframe`,
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)
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let sync = false
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filtered = samples.filter((s) => {
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if (s.is_sync) {
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sync = true
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return true
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}
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return sync
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})
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}
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meta.samples = filtered
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console.log(
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`[useCanvasPlayer] Segment ${segIndex}: ${filtered.length}/${samples.length} samples (range ${segment.startTime}s-${segment.endTime}s)`,
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)
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}
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mp4File.onError = (_module: string, message: string) => {
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console.error(`[useCanvasPlayer] MP4Box error: ${message}`)
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}
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// mp4box 需要在 buffer 上设置 fileStart 属性
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// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any
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;(buffer as any).fileStart = 0
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// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any
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@@ -330,10 +374,9 @@ export function useCanvasPlayer(
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// ── 初始化 VideoDecoder 并解码指定片段 ──
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const decodeSegment = useCallback(
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async (buffer: ArrayBuffer, meta: SegmentMeta): Promise<void> => {
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async (_buffer: ArrayBuffer, meta: SegmentMeta): Promise<void> => {
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if (isDestroyedRef.current) return
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const mp4File = createFile()
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let decoderReady = false
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// 配置解码器(每个片段可能需要不同的 codec/分辨率)
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@@ -381,47 +424,18 @@ export function useCanvasPlayer(
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if (!decoderReady) return
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// 收集 samples
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const samplesCollected: Sample[] = []
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mp4File.onReady = (info: Movie) => {
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const videoTrack = info.videoTracks[0]
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if (!videoTrack) return
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mp4File.setExtractionOptions(videoTrack.id, null, {
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nbSamples: videoTrack.nb_samples,
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})
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mp4File.start()
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// 使用 demuxSegment 中已提取并过滤的 samples(前端切片)
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const samplesCollected = meta.samples
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if (samplesCollected.length === 0) {
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console.warn("[useCanvasPlayer] No samples to decode for segment", meta.assetId)
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return
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}
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mp4File.onSamples = (_trackId: number, _user: unknown, samples: Sample[]) => {
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samplesCollected.push(...samples)
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}
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mp4File.onError = (_module: string, message: string) => {
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console.error(`[useCanvasPlayer] MP4Box decode error: ${message}`)
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}
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// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any
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;(buffer as any).fileStart = 0
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// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any
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mp4File.appendBuffer(buffer as any)
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// 等待 samples 收集完成(mp4box start() 是同步的)
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await new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, 10))
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// 送入解码器(跳过第一个关键帧之前的非关键帧)
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let hasKeyFrame = false
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// 送入解码器
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for (const sample of samplesCollected) {
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if (!sample.data || isDestroyedRef.current) continue
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if (decoder.state === "closed") break
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if (!hasKeyFrame && !sample.is_sync) {
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console.warn("[useCanvasPlayer] Skipping non-keyframe chunk before first sync")
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continue
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}
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if (sample.is_sync) hasKeyFrame = true
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const chunk = new EncodedVideoChunk({
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type: sample.is_sync ? "key" : "delta",
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timestamp: (sample.cts / meta.timescale) * 1_000_000,
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