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代码审计 b4890da58c fix(ci): use triple-quoted strings in gitleaks.toml to avoid quote parsing errors
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2026-07-13 16:56:40 +08:00
代码审计 a141cd56ff fix(ci): fix gitleaks.toml regex syntax - glob to regex patterns
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2026-07-13 16:54:20 +08:00
代码审计 90f3c0694c docs(ci): update security scan briefing with gitleaks fix details + PR264 review
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2026-07-13 16:51:46 +08:00
代码审计 10cb082560 fix(ci): add more Chinese mirrors for gitleaks download + graceful degradation
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2026-07-13 16:50:45 +08:00
xiaoxia cd66aace5b docs(ci): add first security scan briefing report
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- Overview of gitleaks, pip-audit, vulture status
- Known issues: new runner stuck, black format failure
- Next steps and action items
2026-07-13 16:39:44 +08:00
xiaoxia e9ad12e072 docs(ci): add security scanning roadmap document
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- Phase 0: baseline (bandit, black, isort, flake8) - existing
- Phase 1: security foundation (gitleaks P0, pip-audit P1) - in progress
- Phase 2: quality & frontend (npm audit P1, vulture P2) - planned
- Phase 3: deep quality (mypy, semgrep, dep auto-update) - future
- Access principles, progress tracking table
2026-07-13 16:26:26 +08:00
xiaoxia e557da4d98 fix(ci): add Chinese mirror for gitleaks download
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- Gitea runner servers cannot reach GitHub directly (connection timeout)
- Add ghproxy mirror as primary download source
- Add multiple fallback URLs for reliability
- Fix pip-audit exit code handling
- Improve error messages
2026-07-13 16:25:06 +08:00
xiaoxia cef402f88d ci: integrate gitleaks and pip-audit into validate job
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- Add gitleaks secret detection step (P0 - blocking)
  - PR mode: incremental scan (only changed files)
  - Push mode: full repository scan
  - Block merge if secrets detected
- Add pip-audit dependency vulnerability scan (P1 - advisory)
  - Scan all requirements files
  - Advisory mode only, no blocking
- Steps placed early in validate job for fast feedback
2026-07-13 15:12:15 +08:00
xiaoxia c29297a032 ci: add gitleaks allowlist configuration
- Exclude env examples, test files, docs, node_modules, site-packages
- Add regex patterns for common placeholder values
- Exclude generated lock files and CI config
2026-07-13 15:11:55 +08:00
4 changed files with 443 additions and 0 deletions
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@@ -84,6 +84,104 @@ jobs:
python3 -m pip --version
echo "CI environment is ready"
- name: Secret detection (gitleaks)
shell: sh
run: |
set -eu
echo "=== Installing gitleaks ==="
GITLEAKS_VERSION="v8.18.4"
GITLEAKS_ARCH="linux_x64"
GITLEAKS_FILE="gitleaks_${GITLEAKS_VERSION#v}_${GITLEAKS_ARCH}.tar.gz"
GITHUB_BASE="https://github.com/gitleaks/gitleaks/releases/download/${GITLEAKS_VERSION}/${GITLEAKS_FILE}"
# 国内镜像源(按大致稳定性排序)
MIRRORS="
https://gh-proxy.com/${GITHUB_BASE}
https://ghproxy.net/${GITHUB_BASE}
https://hub.gitmirror.com/${GITHUB_BASE}
https://ghps.cc/${GITHUB_BASE}
https://mirror.ghproxy.com/${GITHUB_BASE}
${GITHUB_BASE}
"
INSTALLED=false
for url in $MIRRORS; do
echo "Trying: $url"
if curl -fsSL --connect-timeout 8 --max-time 90 --retry 2 --retry-delay 3 \
-o /tmp/gitleaks.tar.gz "$url" 2>/dev/null; then
echo "Download successful from: $url"
if tar -xzf /tmp/gitleaks.tar.gz -C /tmp gitleaks 2>/dev/null; then
chmod +x /tmp/gitleaks
/tmp/gitleaks version
INSTALLED=true
break
else
echo "Download OK but tar extraction failed, trying next..."
fi
else
echo "Download failed from: $url, trying next..."
fi
done
# Fallback: 尝试 go install 从源码编译
if [ "$INSTALLED" = "false" ] && command -v go >/dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "All binary mirrors failed, trying go install..."
if go install github.com/gitleaks/gitleaks/v8@${GITLEAKS_VERSION} 2>/dev/null; then
GOPATH_BIN="$(go env GOPATH)/bin"
if [ -x "$GOPATH_BIN/gitleaks" ]; then
cp "$GOPATH_BIN/gitleaks" /tmp/gitleaks
chmod +x /tmp/gitleaks
/tmp/gitleaks version
INSTALLED=true
echo "Installed via go install"
fi
fi
fi
if [ "$INSTALLED" = "false" ]; then
echo "WARNING: Failed to install gitleaks from all sources"
echo "gitleaks 安装失败,密钥检测跳过(告警模式,不阻断流水线)"
echo "请检查Runner网络或手动安装gitleaks到Runner"
exit 0
fi
echo ""
echo "=== Running gitleaks scan ==="
if [ "${{ github.event_name }}" = "pull_request" ]; then
echo "PR mode: scanning changed files (origin/${{ github.base_ref }}..HEAD)"
set +e
/tmp/gitleaks detect \
--source . \
--config .gitleaks.toml \
--verbose \
--exit-code 1 \
--log-opts="origin/${{ github.base_ref }}..HEAD"
GITLEAKS_EXIT=$?
set -e
else
echo "Push mode: full repository scan"
set +e
/tmp/gitleaks detect \
--source . \
--config .gitleaks.toml \
--verbose \
--exit-code 1
GITLEAKS_EXIT=$?
set -e
fi
if [ "$GITLEAKS_EXIT" = "1" ]; then
echo ""
echo "=========================================="
echo "ERROR: Secrets detected!"
echo "=========================================="
echo "If these are false positives, add them to .gitleaks.toml allowlist."
exit 1
elif [ "$GITLEAKS_EXIT" != "0" ]; then
echo "WARNING: gitleaks exited with code $GITLEAKS_EXIT (non-zero but not detection failure)"
echo "This may indicate a configuration issue. Continuing for now..."
else
echo "gitleaks scan completed - no secrets detected"
fi
- name: Install dependencies
shell: sh
run: |
@@ -97,6 +195,38 @@ jobs:
bandit --version
pytest --version
- name: Python dependency vulnerability scan (pip-audit)
shell: sh
run: |
set -eu
echo "=== Installing pip-audit ==="
python3 -m pip install -q pip-audit
pip-audit --version
echo ""
echo "=== Scanning Python dependencies ==="
set +e
HAS_VULN=0
for req_file in requirements.txt requirements-base.txt requirements-dev.txt requirements-worker.txt; do
if [ -f "$req_file" ]; then
echo "--- Scanning $req_file ---"
pip-audit -r "$req_file" --desc on 2>&1 | head -30
EXIT_CODE=${PIPESTATUS[0]:-0}
if [ "$EXIT_CODE" = "1" ]; then
HAS_VULN=1
fi
echo ""
fi
done
set -e
echo "=== Summary ==="
if [ "$HAS_VULN" = "1" ]; then
echo "WARNING: Vulnerabilities found in dependencies."
else
echo "No known vulnerabilities found in scanned requirements."
fi
echo "Mode: advisory only (not blocking CI)"
exit 0
- name: Run code quality checks
shell: sh
run: |
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@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
# .gitleaks.toml - gitleaks 白名单配置
# 仓库: xiaoxia/xiaoxia-saas
# 用途: 排除已知的测试密钥、示例配置等误报
# 注意: paths 使用正则表达式(Regex),不是 glob 语法
# 允许路径/文件排除
[allowlist]
description = "全局白名单 - 排除示例配置和测试文件"
paths = [
# 环境配置示例(无真实密钥)
'.env.example',
'.env.sample',
'\.env\.example$',
'\.env\.sample$',
# 测试文件
'tests/',
'test/',
# 文档
'docs/',
'\.md$',
'\.rst$',
# 前端依赖
'node_modules/',
# Python包
'site-packages/',
# 锁定文件(自动生成)
'poetry.lock',
'Pipfile.lock',
'requirements.*\.txt\.lock',
# CI配置本身
'.gitea/',
# Docker相关
'docker-compose.*\.yml',
# gitleaks配置自身
'.gitleaks.toml',
# vulture配置
'vulture.conf',
'vulture_whitelist.py',
# 前端构建产物
'dist/',
'build/',
# 图片/二进制文件
'\.png$',
'\.jpg$',
'\.jpeg$',
'\.gif$',
'\.ico$',
'\.svg$',
'\.woff$',
'\.woff2$',
'\.ttf$',
# 项目文档
'README',
'CHANGELOG',
'LICENSE',
]
# 允许的密钥值/占位符正则
# 使用三引号字符串避免引号转义问题
regexes = [
'''(?i)(your[_-]?password|your[_-]?secret|your[_-]?key|your[_-]?token|changeme|change[_-]?me|placeholder|example[_-]?key|test[_-]?key|dummy|fake|mock|xxx|none|not[_-]?set|TODO|FIXME)''',
'''postgresql://[^:]+:changeme@''',
'''postgresql://[^:]+:your-password@''',
'''postgresql://[^:]+:password@localhost''',
'''redis://:changeme@''',
'''redis://:your-redis-password@''',
'''(?i)jwt[_-]?secret\s*[:=]\s*["']?(your[_-]?jwt|change|placeholder|secret|example)''',
'''postgresql://postgres:postgres@''',
'''redis://localhost''',
'''mysql://root:root@''',
]
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@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
# 首次安全扫描简报
> 仓库: xiaoxia/xiaoxia-saas
> 扫描时间: 2026-07-13
> 负责人: 代码审计 Agent
> 状态: CI 排队中(Runner 环境修复中),gitleaks 下载链路二次优化已提交,待 CI 跑通后获取真实扫描数据
## 一、概览
| 工具 | 优先级 | PR | 接入状态 | CI 验证 | 扫描结果 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gitleaks(密钥检测) | P0 | [#256](https://git.xiaoxiajianji.com/xiaoxia/xiaoxia-saas/pulls/256) | ✅ 二次优化提交 | 🕐 CI 排队中 | 待验证 |
| pip-auditPython 依赖漏洞) | P1 | [#256](https://git.xiaoxiajianji.com/xiaoxia/xiaoxia-saas/pulls/256) | ✅ 代码已提交 | 🕐 CI 排队中 | 待验证 |
| vulture(死代码检测) | P2 | [#259](https://git.xiaoxiajianji.com/xiaoxia/xiaoxia-saas/pulls/259) | ✅ 代码已提交 | 🕐 等待 black 修复 + CI 排队 | 待验证 |
## 二、各工具详情
### 1. gitleaks 密钥检测(P0
**接入配置**
- 位置:validate Job 第 3 步(Verify CI environment 之后)
- PR 模式:增量扫描(`--log-opts="origin/base..HEAD"`),只扫描改动文件
- Push 模式:全量扫描
- 阻断策略:发现密钥直接阻断合并(exit code 1)
- 白名单:`.gitleaks.toml`,排除以下路径/内容:
- `.env.example`、示例配置文件
- `tests/``docs/``node_modules/``site-packages/`
- 锁定文件(poetry.lock 等)
- 占位符字符串(`your-password``changeme``placeholder` 等)
**下载问题(第二轮修复已提交)**
- 第一轮修复(ghproxy + 99988866 + GitHub 直连):全部失败
- `mirror.ghproxy.com`: 连接超时(7.7s
- `gh.api.99988866.xyz`: SSL 握手失败
- GitHub 直连: 120s 超时,仅下载 1.6MB/2.9MB
- 第二轮修复(6 个镜像 + go install 降级):
- 新增 4 个国内镜像:`gh-proxy.com``ghproxy.net``hub.gitmirror.com``ghps.cc`
- 每个镜像重试 2 次,connect-timeout 8smax-time 90s
- 增加 `go install` 源码编译降级方案
- 全部失败时告警跳过(不阻断 CI),避免阻塞开发流程
- 修复 commit`fix(ci): add more Chinese mirrors for gitleaks download + graceful degradation`
**长期建议**:在 Runner 镜像中预装 gitleaks 二进制,彻底避免下载问题
**CI 状态**
- 当前状态:大量 CI 任务排队中(9 个 Runner 在线但任务堆积)
- 历史失败 Run #4071(旧 Runner):gitleaks 下载失败(见上)
- 历史失败 Run #4075(新 Runner):Job in_progress 但步骤全 queued(新 Runner 执行环境问题)
- 最新 Run #4096queued 状态,等待执行
- 构建运维 Agent 正在修复:Runner 标签匹配 + 新 Runner 执行环境 + 并发优化
### 2. pip-audit Python 依赖漏洞扫描(P1
**接入配置**
- 位置:validate Job 第 5 步(Install dependencies 之后)
- 扫描范围:`requirements.txt``requirements-base.txt``requirements-dev.txt``requirements-worker.txt`
- 数据源:OSV(PyPA 官方推荐)
- 阻断策略:告警模式,不阻断 CI
- 计划:运行 1-2 周摸清漏洞存量后,按严重等级设置阻断阈值
**CI 状态**
- 同 PR #256,因 Runner 卡住暂未执行
### 3. vulture 死代码检测(P2
**接入配置**
- 位置:validate JobRun security scan (bandit) 之后
- 置信度阈值:80%
- 扫描范围:`alembic/``apps/``packages/``scripts/`
- 排除:测试文件、迁移文件、文档、node_modules、site-packages
- 白名单:框架自动调用代码
- FastAPI routes / dependencies / middleware
- SQLAlchemy models / Pydantic schemas
- Celery tasks
- Alembic migration functions
- CLI scripts / 工具函数
- 阻断策略:告警模式,不阻断 CI
**CI 状态**
- Workflow Run #4054
- 失败原因:`scripts/check_migration_safety.py` 不符合 black 格式
```
would reformat scripts/check_migration_safety.py
1 file would be reformatted, 376 files would be left unchanged.
```
- 说明:非 vulture 引入的问题(vulture 步骤还没执行到),是其他 Agent 修改了迁移安全检查脚本但没跑 black 格式化
- 建议:后端开发 Agent 在迁移安全 PR 中同步修复 black 格式问题
## 三、PR #264(前端清理)安全审查
**审查结论:✅ 无安全风险,可合并**
**审查范围**PR #264 `cleanup/phase3-frontend` → `develop`6 个文件变更(+261/-1359 行)
**检查项**
| 检查项 | 结果 | 说明 |
|---|---|---|
| 危险 DOM 操作(innerHTML/eval 等) | ✅ 通过 | 未发现 dangerouslySetInnerHTML、eval、document.write 等 |
| 硬编码密钥/Token | ✅ 通过 | 未发现 API Key、Secret、Password 等硬编码 |
| 本地存储操作(localStorage 等) | ✅ 通过 | 未新增本地存储操作 |
| 开放重定向漏洞 | ✅ 通过 | 未新增 window.location / redirect 操作 |
| 新增第三方依赖 | ✅ 通过 | 仅新增 `@ant-design/icons` 的 DatabaseOutlined 图标 |
| 删除文件安全性 | ✅ 通过 | 删除 `apps/web/src/api/accounts.ts`(Mock API 文件),无安全影响 |
**核心变更性质**
- 删除 Mock 数据(accounts.ts),替换为真实 API 调用或占位
- 清理 Admin.css 冗余样式(-460 行)
- Dashboard / GeneratePage / TitleLibrary 页面 Mock 替换为真实数据调用
- 整体净删除 1098 行,代码量减少,攻击面缩小
## 四、发现的其他 CI 问题
### Runner 环境问题
1. **新服务器 Runner 卡住**`xiaoxia-ci-runner-new-2` 上的 Job 一直停留在 queued 状态,无法执行步骤
2. **Unit Tests 快速失败**Unit Tests Job 18 秒就失败了,可能是环境/依赖问题,非代码问题
3. **Integration Tests 快速失败**:24 秒失败,同样可能是环境问题
### 代码质量预存问题
1. `scripts/check_migration_safety.py` 不符合 black 格式(可能是后端开发刚改动过)
## 五、下一步计划
1. **等待 CI 环境修复**:构建运维修复 Runner 标签匹配 + 执行环境 + 并发配置后,CI 才能正常运行
2. **收集首次扫描数据**:CI 跑通后,第一时间整理 gitleaks / pip-audit / vulture 的首次真实扫描结果
3. **根据结果调优白名单**:如有误报,及时更新 `.gitleaks.toml` 和 `vulture_whitelist.py`
4. **跟进 PR #259 black 格式问题**:等待后端开发修复 `check_migration_safety.py` 后 rebase 验证 vulture
5. **推动 gitleaks 预装**:建议在 Runner 镜像中预装 gitleaks,彻底规避下载链路问题
6. **推进 npm audit**:前端开发 PR #260 已提交 npm audit,等待 CI 验证
7. **PR #264 合并**:安全审查通过,CI 跑通后可合并
## 六、相关文档
- [安全工具接入方案](docs/ci/代码安全扫描CI集成方案_report.md)
- [安全工具路线图](docs/ci/security-scanning-roadmap.md)
- [gitleaks 白名单配置](../.gitleaks.toml)
- [vulture 配置](../vulture.conf)
- [vulture 白名单](../vulture_whitelist.py)
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# 安全与质量扫描工具接入路线图
> 仓库: xiaoxia/xiaoxia-saas
> 更新时间: 2026-07-13
> 负责人: 代码审计 Agent
## 整体概览
```
Phase 0 (已完成) Phase 1 (进行中) Phase 2 (规划中) Phase 3 (远期)
───────────── ────────────── ───────────── ────────────
bandit gitleaks (P0) npm audit (P1) mypy (类型检查)
(已存在) pip-audit (P1) vulture (P2) semgrep (SAST)
迁移安全检查 依赖自动更新
License 合规
```
## 各阶段详情
### Phase 0: 基线能力(已存在)
| 工具 | 类型 | 状态 | 说明 |
|---|---|---|---|
| bandit | Python 代码安全审计 | ✅ 已接入 | validate Job 中运行,`-ll` 级别,阻断模式 |
| black | 代码格式化 | ✅ 已接入 | `--check --fast` 模式,阻断模式 |
| isort | 导入排序 | ✅ 已接入 | `--check-only` 模式,阻断模式 |
| flake8 | 代码风格 | ✅ 已接入 | 阻断模式 |
| compileall | 语法检查 | ✅ 已接入 | Python 编译检查 |
### Phase 1: 安全基础(进行中 / P0-P1)
预计完成时间:2026-07-13 ~ 2026-07-14
#### P0: gitleaks 密钥检测
- **状态**: ✅ PR 已提交 ([PR #256](https://git.xiaoxiajianji.com/xiaoxia/xiaoxia-saas/pulls/256))CI 验证中
- **接入位置**: validate Job(最前面,快速反馈)
- **扫描模式**:
- PR 触发:增量扫描(只扫改动文件)
- 主分支 push:全量扫描
- **阻断策略**: 发现密钥直接阻断合并
- **配置文件**: `.gitleaks.toml`(白名单排除示例配置、测试文件等)
- **预估收益**: 防止 API Key、密码、Token 等敏感信息泄露
#### P1: pip-audit Python 依赖漏洞扫描
- **状态**: ✅ PR 已提交(同 PR #256),CI 验证中
- **接入位置**: validate Job(依赖安装后)
- **扫描范围**: 全部 4 个 requirements 文件
- **数据源**: OSVPyPA 官方推荐)
- **阻断策略**: 告警模式(初期不阻断)
- 运行 1-2 周摸清漏洞存量
- 评估后根据严重程度设置阻断阈值(HIGH/CRITICAL 阻断)
- **预估收益**: 及时发现 Python 依赖中的 CVE 漏洞
### Phase 2: 质量与前端安全(P1-P2
预计启动时间:Phase 1 稳定后(约 2026-07-15 ~ 2026-07-18
#### P1: npm audit 前端依赖漏洞扫描
- **状态**: 📋 规划中(前端开发负责)
- **接入位置**: frontend-lint Job
- **扫描范围**: `package.json` / `package-lock.json`
- **初始阈值**: `--audit-level=high`
- **阻断策略**: 告警模式(初期不阻断)
- **相关 PR**: PR#255(前端缓存优化)后续接入
#### P2: vulture 死代码检测
- **状态**: ✅ PR 已提交 ([PR #259](https://git.xiaoxiajianji.com/xiaoxia/xiaoxia-saas/pull/259))
- **接入位置**: validate Job(安全扫描之后)
- **置信度阈值**: 80%(逐步调高)
- **扫描范围**: `alembic` / `apps` / `packages` / `scripts`
- **白名单**: 框架自动调用代码(FastAPI routes、SQLAlchemy models、Celery tasks 等)
- **阻断策略**: 告警模式(不阻断)
- 运行 1-2 周统计死代码存量
- 分批清理确认的死代码
- 稳定后逐步提高置信度并考虑阻断
- **预估收益**: 减少维护负担,降低安全攻击面
### Phase 3: 深度质量(远期规划)
预计启动时间:Phase 2 完成后(约 2026-07 下旬)
| 工具 | 类型 | 优先级 | 说明 |
|---|---|---|---|
| mypy | 类型检查 | P1 | 先宽松模式,逐步收紧,提升代码质量 |
| semgrep | SAST 静态分析 | P2 | 自定义规则集,检测特定安全模式 |
| 依赖自动更新 | 依赖管理 | P2 | Dependabot / Renovate,自动更新依赖版本 |
| License 合规 | 合规检查 | P3 | 检查第三方依赖的 License 是否合规 |
## 接入原则
1. **先告警后阻断**:新工具初期一律告警模式,摸清存量后再设阈值
2. **增量优先**:PR 阶段增量扫描,主分支全量扫描,平衡速度与覆盖
3. **白名单先行**:提前配置好合理的白名单,减少误报干扰
4. **分层递进**P0 → P1 → P2 → P3,按优先级逐步接入
5. **文档同步**:每个工具接入都同步更新接入方案和最佳实践
## 进度跟踪
| 阶段 | 工具 | PR | 状态 | 备注 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Phase 1 | gitleaks | #256 | 🟡 CI 验证中 | 国内镜像下载修复已提交 |
| Phase 1 | pip-audit | #256 | 🟡 CI 验证中 | 告警模式 |
| Phase 2 | vulture | #259 | 🟡 等待 CI | 80% 置信度,告警模式 |
| Phase 2 | npm audit | - | 📋 规划中 | 前端开发负责 |
| Phase 3 | mypy | - | 📋 规划中 | 后端开发负责(同迁移安全 PR) |